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Alina [70]
3 years ago
8

The 1995 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was shared by Paul Crutzen, F. Sherwood Rowland, and Mario Molina for their work concerning th

e formation and decomposition of ozone in the stratosphere. Rowland and Molina hypothesized that chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) in the stratosphere break down upon exposure to UV radiation, producing chlorine atoms. Chlorine was previously identified as a catalyst in the breakdown of ozone into oxygen gas. Using the enthalpy of reaction for two reactions with ozone, determine the enthalpy of reaction for the reaction of chlorine with ozone.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Leya [2.2K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

the enthalpy of the bond between chlorine and ozone is the 122,8 kj

Explanation:

Review Hess's Law

Inverse equation (1): Cl (g) + 2O2 (g) ==> Cl) (g) + O3 (g) ∆H = +122.8 kJ / mol (note change in sign of ∆H)

Copy equation (2): 2O3 (g) ===> 3O2 (g) ∆H = -285.3 kJ / mol

Add the 2 equations: 2O3 (g) + Cl (g) + 2O2 (g) ===> Cl)) g) + O3 (g) + 3O2 (g) and cancel common species

 When you do this, you end up with the desired equation

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Calculate the number of miles of magnesium,chlorine, and oxygen atoms in 5.00 moles of magnesium perchlorate
Zigmanuir [339]

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Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

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Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of Mg

The molar ratio of Mg(ClO₄)₂ to Mg is 1:1.

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Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of Cl

The molar ratio of Mg(ClO₄)₂ to Cl is 1:2.

5.00 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ × 2 mol Cl/1 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ = 10.0 mol Cl

Step 4: Calculate the number of moles of O

The molar ratio of Mg(ClO₄)₂ to Cl is 1:8.

5.00 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ × 8 mol O/1 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ = 40.0 mol O

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trust me its reasonanle

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