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JulsSmile [24]
3 years ago
14

What angle would you use for the greatest distance when the projectile leaves at zero height above ground g

Physics
2 answers:
fomenos3 years ago
7 0

Answer: 45 degree

Explanation:

Since Range = Ucosø × T

Where T = total time.

Range = distance covered

T = 2usinø/ 2g

If you substitute T into the range formula, you will get

R = (Ucosø×2Usinø) / 2g

But in trigonometry, 2sinøcosø = sin2ø

Substitute it into the formula

R = Usin2ø/ 2g

If ø = 45 degree

R = Usin(2 × 45)/2g

R = Usin90 / 2g

But sin 90 = 1

Therefore,

Range R = U/2g

Therefore, 45 degree angle would be use for the greatest distance when the projectile leaves at zero height above ground.

insens350 [35]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

∴ the angle for greatest distance is 90°, where Vy = 0

Explanation:

maximum height of a projected object is highest vertical position of the trajectory object which depends on the initial velocity

formula for maximum height

H= u² sin²θ/2g

if θ = 90°, then sin²90° = 1

∴ the angle for greatest distance is 90°, where Vy = 0

for horizontal distance,

the range of a projectile is the horizontal distance.

R = u² sin2θ/g

if θ = 45°, then 2θ  = 90°

∴sin 90°= 1

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a distant galaxy is studied with a radio telescope x ray telescope and optical light telescope. the images form which set of mus
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

The modern instruments or we can say the different levels of telescopes are used to explore and study the distant galaxies. i.e the Hubble telescope is out there providing the data regarding the different properties of the celestial entities which in other case is not visible to the human naked eye.

Explanation:

  • Scientists and research workers are in constant search for more answers as they explore the universe and implement the laws of physics on the celestial entities. But, most of the objects inside the universe are not visible to human naked eye, as they are far from sight and thus more advanced form of instruments like the x-ray, optical, and light telescopes are used to determine the different properties of the celestial entities inside the universe.
  • As, these telescopes includes the most recent "Hubble telescope", which is out there inside the space to explore the universe and more over the galaxies by subjecting them with x-rays and then provide us with a very rough but valid results to study the distant galaxies.

6 0
3 years ago
Suzie Spacewalker hovers in space beside a rotating space station in outer space. Both she and the center of mass of the space s
Inga [223]

Answer:

is in the earths orbit

Explanation:

for Suzie to hover in space beside the rotating space station, she and the center  of mass of the space station are at relative rest which happens when space station is in Earth orbit, hence she is  in the earths orbit.

3 0
3 years ago
A satellite in outer space is moving at a constant velocity of 21.4 m/s in the y direction when one of its onboard thruster turn
kumpel [21]

Answer:

a) The magnitude of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off is approximately 24.177 meters per second.

b) The direction of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off is approximately 62.266º.

Explanation:

Statement is incomplete. The complete description is now described below:

<em>A satellite in outer space is moving at a constant velocity of 21.4 m/s in the y direction when one of its onboard thruster turns on, causing an acceleration of 0.250 m/s2 in the x direction. The acceleration lasts for 45.0 s, at which point the thruster turns off. </em>

<em>(a) What is the magnitude of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off</em>

<em>(b) What is the direction of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off? Give your answer as an angle measured counterclockwise from the +x-axis. ° counterclockwise from the +x-axis</em>

Let be x and y-directions orthogonal to each other and the satellite is accelerated uniformly from rest in the +x direction and moves at constant velocity in the +y direction. The velocity vector of the satellite (\vec{v}_{S}), measured in meters per second, is:

\vec{v}_{S} = (v_{o,x}+a_{x}\cdot t)\,\hat{i}+v_{y}\,\hat{j}

Where:

v_{o,x} - Initial velocity in +x direction, measured in meters per second.

a_{x} - Acceleration in +x direction, measured in meter per square second.

t - Time, measured in seconds.

v_{y} - Velocity in +y direction, measured in meters per second.

If we know that v_{o,x} = 0\,\frac{m}{s}, a_{x} = 0.250\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}, t = 45\,s and v_{y} = 21.4\,\frac{m}{s}, the final velocity of the satellite is:

\vec{v}_{S} = \left[0\,\frac{m}{s}+\left(0.250\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (45\,s) \right]\,\hat{i}+\left(21.4\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\,\hat{j}

\vec{v_{S}} = 11.25\,\hat{i}+21.4\,\hat{j}\,\,\left[\frac{m}{s} \right]

a) The magnitud of the satellite's velocity can be found by the resource of the Pythagorean Theorem:

\|\vec {v}_{S}\| = \sqrt{\left(11.25\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}+\left(21.4\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}}

\|\vec{v}_{S}\| \approx 24.177\,\frac{m}{s}

The magnitude of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off is approximately 24.177 meters per second.

b) The direction of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off is determined with the help of trigonometric functions:

\tan \alpha = \frac{v_{y}}{v_{x}} = \frac{21.4\,\frac{m}{s} }{11.25\,\frac{m}{s} }

\tan \alpha = 1.902

\alpha = \tan^{-1}1.902

\alpha \approx 62.266^{\circ}

The direction of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off is approximately 62.266º.

4 0
2 years ago
Is the average speed of a vehicles vector or a scalar quantity? A) vectorB) scalar
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

As the speed is a scalar quantity as it has the only magnitude in it. Therefore, the average speed is also stated as a scalar quantity.

Hence, the correct answer is (B)

3 0
11 months ago
The rate (in mg carbon/m3/h) at which photosynthesis takes place for a species of phytoplankton is modeled by the function P = 9
Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

At light intensity I = 3, is P a maximum

Explanation:

Given:

P=\frac{90I}{I^2+I+9}

now differentiating the above equation with respect to Intensity 'I' we get

\frac{dp}{dI}=\frac{(I^2+I+9).\frac{d(90I)}{dI}-90I.\frac{d((I^2+I+9)}{dI}}{(I^2+I+9)^2}

or

\frac{dp}{dI}=\frac{(I^2+I+9).90-90I.(2I+1)}{(I^2+I+9)^2}

or

\frac{dp}{dI}=\frac{90I^2+90I+810)-(180I^2+90I)}{(I^2+I+9)^2}

or

\frac{dp}{dI}=\frac{-90I^2+810)}{(I^2+I+9)^2}

Now for the maxima \frac{dP}{dI}=0

thus,

0=\frac{-90I^2+810)}{(I^2+I+9)^2}

or

-90I^2+810=0

or

I^2=\frac{810}{90}

or

I^2=9

or

I = 3

thus, <u>for the value of intensity I = 3, the P is maximum</u>

at I = 3

P=\frac{90\times3}{3^2+3+9}

or

P=\frac{270}{21}

or

P=12.85

5 0
3 years ago
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