Answer: Atoms are electrically neutral because they have equal numbers of protons (positively charged) and electrons (negatively charged). If an atom gains or loses one or more electrons, it becomes an ion.
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The closer the field lines, the stronger the field, whereas for electric field, the higher the electric flux passing through, the stronger the electric field.
Explanation:
Another difference between the two is that magnetic fields formed closed loops around the magnetic while electric fields do not. Electric fields are measured in two dimensional while magnetic fields in 3 dimensional. The electric field line can do work while magnetic fields can not (because particles in magnetic field remain constant even though the charge may change direction).
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The final velocity is +15.0 m/s
Explanation:
The motion of the cart is a uniformly accelerated motion (=at constant acceleration), therefore we can use the following suvat equation:
where
v is the velocity at time t
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
t is the time
For the cart in this problem, we have:
u = +3.0 m/s (initial velocity)
(acceleration)
t = 8.0 s (time)
Substituting, we find the final velocity:
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