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serg [7]
3 years ago
6

What happens when the voltage increases and the resistance stays the same in a electrical circuit?

Physics
1 answer:
Orlov [11]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The current in the circuit increases

Explanation:

The ohm's law states that the potential across a circuit is proportional to the current in the circuit.

                                             V ∝ I

Where 'V' is the potential difference across the circuit and 'I' is the current in the circuit.

The proportionality constant present in the equation is the resistance of the circuit. Hence, the equation becomes

                                             V = IR

According to the equation, when V is directly proportional to 'I' where 'R' remains as constant, then the change in 'V is brings change in 'I' to make the equation valid.

So, when there is an increase in the voltage, the current on the circuit increases.

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A +35 µC point charge is placed 46 cm from an identical +35 µC charge. How much work would be required to move a +0.50 µC test c
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Answer:

512.5 mJ

Explanation:

Let the two identical charges be q = +35 µC and distance between them be r₁ = 46 cm. A charge q' = +0.50 µC located mid-point between them is at r₂ = 46 cm/2 = 23 cm = 0.23 m.

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= 2739.13 × 10³ V

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When the charge q' is moved 12 cm closer to either of the two charges, its distance from each charge is now r₃ = r₂ + 12 cm = 23 cm + 12 = 35 cm = 0.35 m and r₄ = r₂ - 12 cm = 23 cm - 12 cm = 11 cm = 0.11 cm.

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= kq(1/r₃ + 1/r₄)

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= 315 × 10³(2.857 + 9.091) V

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Now, the work done in moving the charge q' to the point 12 cm from either charge is

W = q'(V' - V)

= 0.5 × 10⁻⁶ C(3.764 MV - 2.739 MV)

= 0.5 × 10⁻⁶ C(1.025 × 10⁶) V

= 0.5125 J

= 512.5 mJ

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