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zvonat [6]
3 years ago
5

Calculate how many moles of NH3 form when each quantity of reactant completely reacts according to the equation:

Chemistry
1 answer:
sergiy2304 [10]3 years ago
7 0
The balanced chemical reaction is:

<span>3N2H4(l)→4NH3(g)+N2(g)
</span>
The amounts given for the N2H4 reactant will be the starting point for our calculations.

2.6mol N2H4 ( 4 mol NH3 / 3 mol N2H4 ) = 3.47 mol NH3

4.05mol N2H4 ( 4 mol NH3 / 3 mol N2H4 ) = 5.4 mol NH3

63.8g N2H4  <span>( 4 mol NH3 / 3 mol N2H4 ) = 85.07 mol NH3</span>
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How many mL of 2M stock solution would I use to prepare 0.500 L of 0.1 M NaCl?
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Answer:

25 mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Concentration of the concentrated solution (C₁): 2 M
  • Volume of the concentrated solution (V₁): ?
  • Concentration of the diluted solution (C₂): 0.1 M
  • Volume of the diluted solution (V₂): 0.500 L

Step 2: Calculate the volume of the concentrated NaCl solution

We will use the dilution rule.

C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂

V₁ = C₂ × V₂ / C₁

V₁ = 0.1 M × 0.500 L / 2 M

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Some radioactive nuclides have very short half-lives, for example, I-31 has a half-life of approximately 8 days. Pu-234, by comp
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Answer:

Here's what I find.

Explanation:

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Iodine-131 is both a beta emitter and a gamma emitter.

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About 90 % of the energy is β-radiation and 10 % is γ-radiation. Both forms are highly energetic.

The main danger is from ingestion. The iodine concentrates in thyroid gland, where the β-radiation destroys cells up to 2 mm from the tissues that absorbed it.

Both the β- and γ-radiation cause cell mutations that can later become cancerous. Small doses, such as those absorbed from the nuclear disasters in the Ukraine and Japan, can cause cancers years after the original iodine has disappeared.

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However, they are extremely dangerous when they are inhaled and get inside cells. They travel first to the blood or lymph system and later to the bone marrow and liver, where they cause up to 1000 times more chromosomal damage than beta or gamma rays.

It takes about 20 years for plutonium to be eliminated from the liver around 50 years for from the skeleton, so it has a long time to cause damage.

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