In order to solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to intensity and specifically described in Malus's law.
Malus's law warns that

Where,
Angle between the analyzer axis and the polarization axis
Intensity of the light before passing through the polarizer
The intensity of the beam from the first polarizer is equal to the half of the initial intensity

Replacing with our the numerical values we get


Therefore the intensity of the light that emerges from the filter is 
We can answer this one very quickly. From the <em>Law of Conservation of Energy</em>, we know that "Energy can't be created or destroyed.".
So that only leaves us one way to complete the sentence in this question:
"One form of energy can be <em>transformed into</em> another type of energy.
" <em>(B)</em>
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Eclipses: Eclipses are also known as game of shadows where one object comes between the star(light source) and another object in a straight line such that the shadow of one object falls on other object. This can occur when the apparent size of the star and the object is almost same.
Talking about the Earth, the geometry is such that the Moon and the Sun are of same apparent size as seen from the Earth. Thus Lunar and Solar eclipse can be seen from the Earth. If we were to go on any other planet the same phenomenon can be seen provided the apparent size of moon and the Sun from that planet is same.
We have seen and recorded many such eclipses on Jupiter. These are from the perspective of Earth. When the moons of Jupiter comes exactly between the Sun and Jupiter the shadow of moon will fall on Jupiter. The places where the shadow falls, one will see a solar eclipse.
1. No they aren’t because they all belong to different sports and are used differently
The De Broglie wavelength of the electron is

And we can use De Broglie's relationship to find its momentum:

Given

, with m being the electron mass and v its velocity, we can find the electron's velocity:

This velocity is quite small compared to the speed of light, so the electron is non-relativistic and we can find its kinetic energy by using the non-relativistic formula: