Answer:
The pressure of the gas is increased by reducing the volume at constant temperature. ... The average velocity of the molecules is increased by a factor of 2.
Explanation:
Answer:
<h3>The answer is 235.29 mL</h3>
Explanation:
The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula
From the question.
density = 0.017 g/mL
mass = 4 g
We have
We have the final answer as
<h3>235.29 mL</h3>
Hope this helps you
Answer:
3). 1.30 × 10^(24) molecules
Explanation:
From avogadro's law which state that equal volume of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules.
We can relate it to this question as;
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
Where;
V₁ is initial volume
n₁ is initial number of molecules
V₂ is final volume
n₂ is final number of molecules
Thus at STP, we have V₁ = V₂ and as such Plugging in the relevant values gives;
5/(1.30 x 10^(24)) = 5/n₂
n₂ = 1.30 x 10^(24) molecules
Answer:
0.42%
Explanation:
<em>∵ pH = - log[H⁺].</em>
2.72 = - log[H⁺]
∴ [H⁺] = 1.905 x 10⁻³.
<em>∵ [H⁺] = √Ka.C</em>
∴ [H⁺]² = Ka.C
∴ ka = [H⁺]²/C = (1.905 x 10⁻³)²/(0.45) = 8.068 x 10⁻⁶.
<em>∵ Ka = α²C.</em>
Where, α is the degree of dissociation.
<em>∴ α = √(Ka/C) </em>= √(8.065 x 10⁻⁶/0.45) = <em>4.234 x 10⁻³.</em>
<em>∴ percentage ionization of the acid = α x 100</em> = (4.233 x 10⁻³)(100) = <em>0.4233% ≅ 0.42%.</em>
First, find the number of moles of UF6
Avagadro's number = 6.023 x 10^23
Number of moles = 8.0 x 10^26 / Avagadro's number = 8.0 x 10^26 / 6.023 x 10^23 = 1.328 x 10³ moles
Molecular weight of UF6 = Molecular weight of U (238.02891) + Molecular weight of F6 (6 x 18.9984032) = 238.02891 + 113.9904192 = 352.0193292 g/mol
Therefore mass of 8.0 x 10^26 UF6 molecules = 352.0193292 g/mol x 1.328 x 10³ moles = 467.481669 x 10³ grams
