Answer:
2577 K
Explanation:
Power radiated , P = σεAT⁴ where σ = Stefan-Boltzmann constant = 5.6704 × 10⁻⁸ W/m²K⁴, ε = emissivity of bulb filament = 0.8, A = surface area of bulb = 30 mm² = 30 × 10⁻⁶ m² and T = operating temperature of filament.
So, T = ⁴√(P/σεA)
Since P = 60 W, we substitute the vales of the variables into T. So,
T = ⁴√(P/σεA)
= ⁴√(60 W/(5.6704 × 10⁻⁸ W/m²K⁴ × 0.8 × 30 × 10⁻⁶ m²)
= ⁴√(60 W/(136.0896 × 10⁻¹⁴ W/K⁴)
= ⁴√(60 W/(13608.96 × 10⁻¹⁶ W/K⁴)
= ⁴√(0.00441 × 10¹⁶K⁴)
= 0.2577 × 10⁴ K
= 2577 K
Answer:
B) The ratio of the speed of sound in rod A to the speed of sound in rod B is 1.
Explanation:
Applying Hooke's law,
F = -kx
Where,
F = force
k = spring stiffness
x = length
Element A
F/7k = x
Since, mass = F/A
Ma = 7Mb
Therefore,
7Mb/A*7kb = x
Mb/A*k = x
Element B
F/k = x
Since, mass = F/A
Mb = Mb
Therefore,
Mb/A*kb = x
Ratio of mass of element A and element B
Mb/A*kb : Mb/A*kb
1 : 1
Answer:
M. Magnetism is a property of individual atoms.
Explanation:
when a magnet is broken into pieces the new pieces behave like the original magnet this observation shows that magnetism is the property of individual atoms.
Answer:
8.25 V
Explanation:
We can ignore the 22Ω and 122Ω resistors at the bottom. Since there's a short across those bottom nodes, any current will go through the short, and none through those two resistors.
The 2Ω resistor and the 44Ω resistor are in parallel. The equivalent resistance is:
1 / (1 / (2Ω) + 1 / (44Ω)) = 1.913Ω
This resistance is in series with the 12Ω resistor. The equivalent resistance is:
1.913Ω + 12Ω = 13.913Ω
This resistance is in parallel with the 24Ω resistor. The equivalent resistance is:
1 / (1 / (13.913Ω) + 1 / (24Ω)) = 8.807Ω
Finally, this resistance is in series with the 4Ω resistor. The equivalent resistance of the circuit is:
8.807Ω + 4Ω = 12.807Ω
The current through the battery is:
12 V / 12.807Ω = 0.937 A
The voltage drop across the 4Ω resistor is:
(0.937 A) (4Ω) = 3.75 V
So the voltage between the bottom nodes and the top nodes is:
12 V − 3.75 V = 8.25 V
Answer:
Option C is correct
Explanation:
A supersaturated solution is one that has more solute dissolved than the solution should hold at that temperature.
Examples include carbonated water, sugar syrup, honey.
A solution of a chemical compound can be dissolved in heated water to prepare a supersaturated solution. A solution becomes supersaturated as its temperature is changed.