<h2>
Answer:</h2>
(a) 10N
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
The sketch of the two cases has been attached to this response.
<em>Case 1: The box is pushed by a horizontal force F making it to move with constant velocity.</em>
In this case, a frictional force 
is opposing the movement of the box. As shown in the diagram, it can be deduced from Newton's law of motion that;
∑F = ma -------------------(i)
Where;
∑F = effective force acting on the object (box)
m = mass of the object
a = acceleration of the object
∑F = F -
m = 50kg
a = 0 [At constant velocity, acceleration is zero]
<em>Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;</em>
F - = m x a
F - = 50 x 0
F - = 0
F = -------------------(ii)
<em>Case 2: The box is pushed by a horizontal force 1.5F making it to move with a constant velocity of 0.1m/s²</em>
In this case, the same frictional force is opposing the movement of the box.
∑F = 1.5F -
m = 50kg
a = 0.1m/s²
<em>Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;</em>
1.5F - = m x a
1.5F - = 50 x 0.1
1.5F - = 5 ---------------------(iii)
<em>Substitute </em><em> = F from equation (ii) into equation (iii) as follows;</em>
1.5F - F = 5
0.5F = 5
F = 5 / 0.5
F = 10N
Therefore, the value of F is 10N
<em />
Answer:
I = I₀ + M(L/2)²
Explanation:
Given that the moment of inertia of a thin uniform rod of mass M and length L about an Axis perpendicular to the rod through its Centre is I₀.
The parallel axis theorem for moment of inertia states that the moment of inertia of a body about an axis passing through the centre of mass is equal to the sum of the moment of inertia of the body about an axis passing through the centre of mass and the product of mass and the square of the distance between the two axes.
The moment of inertia of the body about an axis passing through the centre of mass is given to be I₀
The distance between the two axes is L/2 (total length of the rod divided by 2
From the parallel axis theorem we have
I = I₀ + M(L/2)²
The answer to this question is a) sulfur
In this question, you're determining the time (t) taken for an object to fall from a distance (d).
The equation to represent this is:
Time equals the square root of 2 times the distance divided by the gravitational force of earth.
In equation from it looks like this (there isn't an icon to represent square root so just pretend like there's a square root there):
t = 2d/g (square-rooted)
d = 8,848m and g = 9.8m/s
Now plug in the information we have:
t = 2 x 8,848m/9.8m/s (square-rooted)
The first step is to multiply 2 times 8,848m:
t = 17,696m/9.8m/s (square-rooted)
Now divide 9.8m/s by 17,696m (note that the two m's (meters) cancels out leaving you with only s (seconds):
t = 1805.72s (square-rooted)
Now for the last step, find the square root of the remaining number:
t = 42.5s
So the time it takes the ball to drop from the height (distance) of 8,848 meters, and falling with the gravitational pull of 9.8 meters per second is 42.5 seconds.
I hope this helps :)
Density <em>ρ</em> is mass <em>m</em> per unit volume <em>v</em>, or
<em>ρ</em> = <em>m</em> / <em>v</em>
Solving for <em>v</em> gives
<em>v</em> = <em>m</em> / <em>ρ</em>
So the given object has a volume of
<em>v</em> = (130 g) / (65 g/cm³) = 2 cm³
