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3 years ago

An object has a starting velocity of 20 m/s. If it accelerates at a rate of 2 m/s' for 3 seconds,

Physics

1 answer:

Ghella [55]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

26 m/s

69 m

Explanation:

Given:

v₀ = 20 m/s

a = 2 m/s²

t = 3 s

Find: v and Δx

v = at + v₀

v = (2 m/s²) (3 s) + 20 m/s

v = 26 m/s

Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²

Δx = (20 m/s) (3 s) + ½ (2 m/s²) (3 s)²

Δx = 69 m

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A 23 g bullet traveling at 230 m/s penetrates a 2.0 kg block of wood and emerges cleanly at 170 m/s. If the block is stationary

Ann [662]

The distance traveled by the wood after the bullet emerges is 0.16 m.

The given parameters;

mass of the bullet, m = 23 g = 0.023 g
speed of the bullet, u = 230 m/s
mass of the wood, m = 2 kg
final speed of the bullet, v = 170 m/s
coefficient of friction, μ = 0.15

The final velocity of the wood after the bullet hits is calculated as follows;

$m_1u_1 + m_2 u_2 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2\\\\0.023(230) + 2(0) = 0.023(170) + 2v_2\\\\5.29 = 3.91 + 2v_2\\\\2v_2 = 1.38\\\\v_2 = \frac{1.38}{2} = 0.69 \ m/s$

The acceleration of the wood is calculated as follows;

$\mu = \frac{a}{g} \\\\a = \mu g\\\\a = 0.15 \times 9.8\\\\a = 1.47 \ m/s^2$

The distance traveled by the wood after the bullet emerges is calculated as follows;

$v^2 = v_0^2 + 2as\\\\v^2 = 0 + 2as\\\\v^2 = 2as\\\\s = \frac{v^2}{2a} \\\\s = \frac{(0.69)^2}{2(1.47)} \\\\s = 0.16 \ m$

Thus, the distance traveled by the wood after the bullet emerges is 0.16 m.

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Buoyant force is the net upward force that affects on the object in a fluid

Katarina [22]

Answer:True

Explanation:

Buoyant force is the net upward force, that affect on the object in a fluid

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