Answer : The temperature when the water and pan reach thermal equilibrium short time later is, 
Explanation :
In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.


where,
= specific heat of aluminium = 
= specific heat of water = 
= mass of aluminum = 0.500 kg = 500 g
= mass of water = 0.250 kg = 250 g
= final temperature of mixture = ?
= initial temperature of aluminum = 
= initial temperature of water = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:


Therefore, the temperature when the water and pan reach thermal equilibrium short time later is, 
<span>The true brightness of an object
is called its luminosity. It is the total amount of energy emitted by bright or
meteorological objects over a period of time. It has the SI unit of joules per
second or watts. So the answer is letter A. Intensity is the measure of how
strong the substance or object is when it projects something. Magnitude is a
measure of how great is the size the object produces. Viscosity is the measure
of flow of a substance.</span>