Answer:
Length = 2.32 m
Explanation:
Let the length required be 'L'.
Given:
Resistance of the resistor (R) = 3.7 Ω
Radius of the rod (r) = 1.9 mm = 0.0019 m [1 mm = 0.001 m]
Resistivity of the material of rod (ρ) = 
First, let us find the area of the circular rod.
Area is given as:

Now, the resistance of the material is given by the formula:

Express this in terms of 'L'. This gives,

Now, plug in the given values and solve for length 'L'. This gives,

Therefore, the length of the material required to make a resistor of 3.7 Ω is 2.32 m.
Iodine, chloride, and bromide
Answer:
The current in the circuit increases
Explanation:
The ohm's law states that the potential across a circuit is proportional to the current in the circuit.
V ∝ I
Where 'V' is the potential difference across the circuit and 'I' is the current in the circuit.
The proportionality constant present in the equation is the resistance of the circuit. Hence, the equation becomes
V = IR
According to the equation, when V is directly proportional to 'I' where 'R' remains as constant, then the change in 'V is brings change in 'I' to make the equation valid.
So, when there is an increase in the voltage, the current on the circuit increases.
Answer:
v= 335 m/s
2∆t= 0.75 s
∆x= v.∆t → ∆x= 335×½×0.75 = 125.625 m