What is the average binding energy per nucleon for a U-238 nucleus with a mass defect of 0.184 amu? (1 amu= 1.66 x 10-27 kg; 1 J
1 answer:
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Answer:
1. C₄H₁₀ + ¹³/₂O₂ → 4CO₂ + 5H₂O
2. V = 596L
Explanation:
Butane (C₄H₁₀) reacts with oxygen (O₂) to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O) thus:
C₄H₁₀ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
1. The balanced chemical equation is:
C₄H₁₀ + ¹³/₂O₂ → 4CO₂ + 5H₂O
2. 0,360kg of butane are:
360g×=<em>6,19moles of butane</em>
These moles of butane are:
6,19moles of butane×= <em>24,8 moles CO₂</em>
Using V=nRT/P
Where:
n are moles (24,8 moles CO₂); R is gas constant (0,082atmL/molK); T is temperature, 20°C (293,15K); and P is pressure (1atm).
Volume (V) is:
<em>V = 596L</em>
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The initial mass of Magnesium Sulfate Heptahydrate (MgSO₄·7H₂O) is 23,08 g
The chemical reaction for the dehydrating of Magnesium Sulfate Heptahydrate (MgSO₄·7H₂O) is the following:
MgSO₄·7H₂O(s) + Δ → MgSO₄(s) + 7H₂O(g)
We know that the sample loses 11,80 g upon heating. That mass is the mass of Water that is released as vapor. Knowing that piece of information, we can apply the following conversion factor to go from the mass of water to the moles of water and back to the mass of the original compound (mi).
Have a nice day!
The initial mass of Magnesium Sulfate Heptahydrate (MgSO₄·7H₂O) is 23,08 g
The chemical reaction for the dehydrating of Magnesium Sulfate Heptahydrate (MgSO₄·7H₂O) is the following:
MgSO₄·7H₂O(s) + Δ → MgSO₄(s) + 7H₂O(g)
We know that the sample loses 11,80 g upon heating. That mass is the mass of Water that is released as vapor. Knowing that piece of information, we can apply the following conversion factor to go from the mass of water to the moles of water and back to the mass of the original compound (mi).
Have a nice day!