The answer is: 2 NH3 —> N2 + 3 H2
Explanation:
Crystallography. an arrangement in space of isolated points (lattice points ) in a regular pattern, showing the positions of atoms, molecules, or ions in the structure of a crystal.
If an atom experiences sufficient thermal activation, it can move to a neighboring lattice position.4 If the vibration frequency of the atom is v and the atom has Z nearest neighbors, the total number of jump attempts is vZ. However, only a small fraction of the attempts will be successful, with a probability depending on the ratio between the necessary activation energy for a single jump QD and the thermal activation kBT. The effective jump frequency ΓD is then
(5.6)
With each successful jump, the atom travels one atomic distance λ and the total traveling distance in unit time is thus ΓDλ. Substituting the jump frequency ΓD into the expression for the root mean square displacement of a random walker [equation (5.5)] and using the spatial coordinate r leads to
Answer:
Rotational spectroscopy, the dipole moment must change during the transition.
Rotational Raman spectroscopy, molecule must have anisotropic polarizability
Vibrational and electronic spectroscopy, molecule must have permanent dipole moment.
Explanation:
-
For the vibration rotation spectrum to be observed, it is necessary to change the dipole moment during the vibration.
- Raman scattering using an anisotropic crystal gives information about the orientation of the crystal. The polarization of Raman scattering light relative to the crystal, and the polarization of laser light, can be used to determine the orientation of the crystal, provided the crystal structure is known.
delta g must be negative in order for the reaction to be spontaneous bb ♡
Answer: kerosene, coal
Explanation:
These are renewable resources obtained from petroleum, kerosene was used in olden times to light the lamps and are still used today for lighting purposes. Coal was used in trains to produce steam( steam powered trains).
