begin with vibrations of the eardrum. Sound waves cause the eardrum to vibrate. Cells in the cochlea detect the vibrations and send a message to the brain.
The Cochlea is filled with a fluid that moves in response to the vibrations from the oval window. As the fluid moves, 25,000 nerve endings are set into motion. These nerve endings transform the vibrations into electrical impulses that then travel along the eighth cranial nerve (auditory nerve) to the brain.