Answer:
x = 0.974 L
Explanation:
given,
length of inclination of log = 30°
mass of log = 200 Kg
rock is located at = 0.6 L
L is the length of the log
mass of engineer = 53.5 Kg
let x be the distance from left at which log is horizontal.
For log to be horizontal system should be in equilibrium
∑ M = 0
mass of the log will be concentrated at the center
distance of rock from CM of log = 0.1 L
now,
∑ M = 0



x = 0.974 L
hence, distance of the engineer from the left side is equal to x = 0.974 L
"These deep-ocean currents are driven by differences in the water's density, which is controlled by temperature (thermo) and salinity (haline). This process is known as thermohaline circulation. In the Earth's polar regions ocean watergets very cold, forming sea ice." this is what I found...
The volume of the balloon will halve
Explanation:
Boyle's law states that for an ideal gas kept at constant temperature, the pressure of the gas is proportional to its volume. Mathematically,

where
p is the gas pressure
V is the volume
The equation can also be rewritten as

And if we apply it to the gas inside the balloon in this problem (assuming its temperature is constant), we have:
is the initial pressure at sea level (the atmospheric pressure)
is the initial volume
is the final pressure
is the final volume
Substituting into the equation, we find:

Which means that the volume of the balloon will halve.
Learn more about ideal gases:
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