Explanation:
a) Density is the amount of mass in a specific amount of volume
b) Some substances are less dense than water so will float and vice versa
c) The wooden plank has less density than water due to having larger volume and vice versa with the wooden block since volume and density are inversely proportional
II) (a) They are all metals
(b) water -> Compound
oxygen -> Element
Gold-> Element
Salt-> Compound
Answer:
B. Light passes through a small opening
Explanation:
Diffraction is one of the properties of wave defined as the bending of wave around corners. It occurs mostly when waves passes through a tiny opening or slit. The type of waveform generated by the wave depends on the type of opening or slit that the medium passes through. The opening can be tiny or large.
Based on the definition, it can be inferred that the situation that causes light waves to diffract is when the light passes through a small opening. For example, the light of a torch passing through a tiny door hole is diffraction.
<span>1.
</span>Meiosis has 2 cell divisions but mitosis has only one cell
division. Meiosis I is same as mitosis because parent cell produces diploid
cells. But the difference between meiosis and mitosis is after the complete
process meiosis produces genetically different haploid daughter cells and
mitosis produces genetically same diploid daughter cells.
<span>2.
</span>The main advantage of the sexual reproduction is It helps to produce offspring which can be
well adapted to the environmental conditions due to the genetically
differentiations. Hence, there are various types of offspring in the population.
But the disadvantage is it requires two parents and it requires more time than
asexual reproduction.
<span>3.
</span>Advantages
of asexual reproduction are it requires only parent, time for the process is
relatively low, it produces genetically identical offspring. The main
disadvantage is due to the production of genetically identical offspring, the
survival rate is low when there is a disaster.
<span>4.
</span><span>The
organism can do either sexual reproduction or asexual reproduction to produce
offspring. If it is difficult to find a partner to mate, the living being can
do asexual reproduction to make offspring in a short period of time. When the
organism needs genetically different offspring for survival, they can do sexual
reproduction.</span>
The finer‐grained<span> s</span>edimentary rocks<span> are called shale, siltstone, and mudstone</span>
As light from a star races through our atmosphere, it bounces and bumps through the different layers, bending the light before you see it. Since the hot and cold layers of air keep moving, the bending of the light changes too, which causes the star's appearance to wobble or twinkle.