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Delicious77 [7]
3 years ago
8

Given: C + O2 → CO2 Bond Bond Energy (kJ/mol) C=O 799 O=O 494 Calculate the enthalpy change for the chemical reaction. The chang

e in enthalpy for the given reaction is kilojoules.
Chemistry
1 answer:
aliya0001 [1]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

-1104 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The change in the enthalpy of a reaction is equal to the difference between: the sum of the enthalpy changes of the bonds broken and the sum of the enthalpy changes of the bonds formed.

The bonds broken correspond to the cleavage of bonds of the reactants, the bonds formed correspond to the bonds of the products:

  • we only break oxygen O=O bond, since carbon is not bonded to anything;
  • we form two C=O bonds in carbon dioxide.

Therefore, the enthalpy change is calculated by:

\Delta H^o = 1 mol\cdot 494 kJ/mol - 2 mol\cdot 799 kJ/mol = -1104 kJ/mol

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Please review the attachment
astra-53 [7]

Answer: The correct answer is -297 kJ.

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we want to modify each of the equations given to get the equation at the bottom of the photo. To do this, we realize that we need SO2 on the right side of the equation (as a product). This lets us know that we must reverse the first equation. This gives us:

2SO3 —> O2 + 2SO2 (196 kJ)

Remember that we take the opposite of the enthalpy change (reverse the sign) when we reverse the equation.

Now, both equations have double the coefficients that we would like (for example, there is 2S in the second equation when we need only S). This means we should multiply each equation (and their enthalpy changes) by 1/2. This gives us:

SO3 —>1/2O2 + SO2 (98 kJ)

S + 3/2O2 —> SO3 (-395 kJ)

Now, we add the two equations together. Notice that the SO3 in the reactants in the first equation and the SO3 in the products of the second equation cancel. Also note that O2 is present on both sides of the equation, so we must subtract 3/2 - 1/2, giving us a net 1O2 on the left side of the equation.

S + O2 —> SO2

Now, we must add the enthalpies together to get our final answer.

-395 kJ + 98 kJ = -297 kJ

Hope this helps!

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of these statements best describes physical properties?
balu736 [363]

The correct answer would be D: Physical properties can be observed without changing the identity of a substance

5 0
2 years ago
Caffeine has the molecular formula, C8H10N4O2. What is the percent composition of caffeine?
Debora [2.8K]

Answer:

b) 49.48% C, 5.19% H, 28.85% N, and 16.48% O

Explanation:

we find the mass for each element in one mole by multiplying the number of atoms in one molecule with the atomic mass

mC=8Ac=8*12=96g

mH=10AH=10*1=10g

mN=4AN=4*14=56g

mO=2AO=2*16=32g

by adding the masses together we find the molar mass of the molecule

M=mC+nH+mN+mO=96+10+56+32=194g/mole

we apply the rule of threes to find the percentage of each element

194g..96gC..10gH...56gN....32gO

100g....a...........b...........c.............d

a=(100*96)/194=49.48%C

b=(100*10)/194=5.19%H

c=(100*56)/194=28.85%N

d=(100*32)/194=16.48%O

3 0
3 years ago
What is one benefit and one limitation of comparative investigations
Ivan
<span>1. Seeing broader picture: determining gray areas, overlaps, and exclusions, biases, the primary focus.

2. Bias. Sources may have hidden agenda, personal discrimination conscience or unconscious and a limited view of the short term, long term effects.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Two atoms are bonded through the unequal sharing of electrons What kind of bond exists between the atoms?
amm1812

Answer:

Covalent Bond

Explanation:

Because of the unequal sharing of electrons, a covalent bond exists.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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