Pair production<span> is a direct conversion of radiant energy to matter. It is one of the principal ways in which high-energy gamma rays are absorbed in matter. </span>
The magnitude of charge on a proton and electron is the same, 1.602 x 10-19 C. Protons are +, and electrons -.
Answer:
0.51 m
Explanation:
Using the principle of conservation of energy, change in potential energy equals to the change in kinetic energy of the spring.
Kinetic energy, KE=½kx²
Where k is spring constant and x is the compression of spring
Potential energy, PE=mgh
Where g is acceleration due to gravity, h is height and m is mass
Equating KE=PE
mgh=½kx²
Making x the subject of formula
Substituting 9.81 m/s² for g, 1300 kg for m, 10m for h and 1000000 for k then
Photovoltaic cells are the most efficient means of converting solar energy to electricity. Option b is correct.
<h3>What is a cell?</h3>
A cell is a voltage and current-producing device that consists of a single anode and cathode separated by an electrolyte.
One or more cells can make up a battery. One cell, for example, is one AA battery.
Light intensity on a solar cell is often measured in "suns," with one sun roughly equivalent to 1 kW/m².
Concentrated sunlight improves the ratio of current generated while the device is lighted vs when it is dark, hence enhancing output voltage and efficiency.
Photovoltaic cells are the most efficient means of converting solar energy to electricity.
Hence, option b is correct.
To learn more about the cell refer to:
brainly.com/question/3142913
#SPJ1
Kepler derived his three laws of planetary motion entirely from
observations of the planets and their motions in the sky.
Newton published his law of universal gravitation almost a hundred
years later. Using some calculus and some analytic geometry, which
any serious sophomore in an engineering college should be able to do,
it can be shown that IF Newton's law of gravitation is correct, then it MUST
lead to Kepler's laws. Gravity, as Newton described it, must make the planets
in their orbits behave exactly as they do.
This demonstration is a tremendous boost for the work of both Kepler
and Newton.
