The part of the atom that accounts for electricity is the electron. As it also determines the properties.
Answer: Electrons
One definition of an acid is a molecule that can donate a H+ ion. So for example if you have an acid such as hydrochloric acid (HCl) in water, HCl will donate it's H+ to the H2O molecule, forming Cl- and H3O+.
In contrast, a base is a molecule that accepts H+ ions. This means a base such as NH3 reacts with H2O to form OH- and NH4.
So when pH is measured, it is the ratio of H3O+ ions to OH- ions. If there are more H3O+ ions, you then know that there are more acidic molecules in the solution, since they must be giving away their H+ ions.
So a solution with an acid in it will have more H3O+ ions (which can be described as H+ ions) in it. However, an acid by itself will have nothing to donate H+ ions to.
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1) ideal gas law: p·V = n·R·T.
p - pressure of gas.
V -volume of gas.
n - amount of substance.
R - universal gas constant.
T - temperature of gas.
n₁ = 0,04 mol, V₁ = 0,06 l.
n₂ = 0,07 mol, V₂ = 0,06 · 0,07 ÷ 0,04 = 0,105 l.
2) V₁ = 0,06 l, T₁ = 240,00 K.
T₂ = 340,00 K, V₂ = 340 · 0,06 ÷ 240 = 0,05 l.
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Answer:
The balanced reaction is given by,
⇒ 
Explanation:
The reaction is as given.
Lets count the number of each elements in the reaction.
<em>In reactant side, number of sodium atoms are 1 , lead are 1, nitrogen are 1 and oxygen are 4.</em>
<em>in product side, number of sodium atoms are 2 , lead are 1 , nitrogen are 2 and oxygen are 7.</em>
<em>So we need to balance sodium and oxygen atoms in the reaction.</em>
<em>There is deficient of sodium and oxygen atoms on reactant side</em>.
Thus, multiply (NaNO3) by 2.
<em>Thus, sodium atoms become 2 , nitrogen 2 and oxygen 6. Total 7 oxygen atoms.</em>
Thus, the balanced reaction is,
⇒
