Answer:
In fission, energy is gained by splitting apart heavy atoms, for example uranium, into smaller atoms such as iodine, caesium, strontium, xenon and barium, to name just a few. However, fusion is combining light atoms, for example two hydrogen isotopes, deuterium and tritium, to form the heavier helium.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The axle is fixed to a frame or a block. The pulley is normally fixed to a support above the load. The load is tied to one end of the rope and the effort is applied at the other end. Such a pulley makes our work easier by simply changing the direction of the force, i.e. a load is lifted up using a downward effort.
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Answer:
<em>20cm</em>
Explanation:
<em>A coil wire comprises of 5 turns, it has a current of 2mA </em>
<em>A net magnetic field at the center of B is equal to Mu over 40 end fractions times T</em>
<em>The radius of a coil of wire with N turns is r = 0.28 m. A clockwise current of Icoil = 1.0 A flows in the coil,</em>
<em>Therefore 40/2mA = 20</em>
Answer: The normal of the plane must be parallel to the electric field vector.
Explanation:
the normal to the surface is defined as a versor that is perpendicular to the plane.
Now, if the angle between this normal and the line of the field is θ, we have that the flux can be written as:
Φ = E*A*cos(θ)
Where E is the field, A is the area and θ is the angle already defined.
Now, this maximizes when θ = 0.
This means that the normal of the surface must be parallel to the electric field
Answer:
f (frequency) = V / y where V is the speed of sound and y the wavelength
f = 1500 m/s / 1.5 m = 1000 / sec
T (period) = 1 / f = .001 sec
Suppose you replace the horn by a drum then the period would be the time between the beats of the drum - now if the source is moving towards the observer then the distance between crests of the wave produced by the drum will be shortened by V * T because of the motion of the drum "towards" the observer, and since the wavelength is shorter the frequency heard by the observer will be higher, and the higher the speed of of the car the shorter the wavelength as seen by the observer and the higher the frequency.
Also, if the car is moving away from the observer then the distance between the crests of the wave emitted will be further apart, and the observer will hear a lower frequency.
