Answer:
<em>The initial speed of the sprinter was 2.2 m/s</em>
Explanation:
<u>Constant Acceleration Motion</u>
It's a type of motion in which the velocity of an object changes by an equal amount in every equal period of time.
The following relation applies:

Where a is the constant acceleration, vo the initial speed, vf the final speed, and t the time.
The sprinter speeds up from an unknown initial speed to vf=3 m/s in t=2 seconds with an acceleration of
.
To find the initial speed, we solve the equation for vo:

Substituting the values:



The initial speed of the sprinter was 2.2 m/s
Answer:
The force parallel to the horizontal is 26.24 N
Explanation:
She pulls on the leash with a force F = 30 N, this force, since its at an angle of 29° (i will cal this angle
), it has a force component on x (the horizontal, i will call this force
) and a force component on y (the vertical, i will call this
).
This can be seen in the attached picture.
Since we are asked about the force parallel to the horizontal, we need to find the component of the force
, since
is the adjacent angle, we need to use cosine:

since
and 



The force parallel to the horizontal is 26.24 N
The ability of the ground water to pass through the pore spaces in the rock is described as the rock's permeability. Permeable layers of rock that store and transport water are called aquifers.
Slow-twitch muscles<span> help enable long-endurance feats such as distance running, while fast-</span>twitch muscles<span> fatigue faster but are used in powerful bursts of movements like sprinting. Hope that this can help!!!</span>