Answer: D
Explanation:
Atomic weight is measured by adding the number of protons and neutrons in an atom's nucleus. Argon's atomic number is 18 while potassium's is 19. This means that Argon will always have 18 protons while potassium will always have 19 protons.
To make the numbers easier to work with, round each atomic weight. We'll say the atomic weight of potassium is 39 and the atomic weight of argon is 40. To see how many neutrons each one has, I can set up a simple equation for each using the following equation:
Atomic weight = protons + neutrons
Potassium:
39 = 19 + N --> N = 20
Argon:
40 = 18 + N --> N = 22
An atom is defined by the number of protons it has, but the number of neutrons can vary. We call these isotopes, or atoms with the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons. As the math shows, argon typically has more neutrons per atom than potassium does.
The units for G must be ![[N][m^2][kg^{-2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BN%5D%5Bm%5E2%5D%5Bkg%5E%7B-2%7D%5D)
Explanation:
The magnitude of the gravitational force between two objects is given by:
where
F is the force
G is the gravitational constant
are the masses of the two objects
is the separation between the objects
We know that:
- The units of F are Newtons (N)
- The units of
are kilograms (kg) - The units of are metres (m)
So, we can rewrite the equation in terms of G, to find its units:
![G=\frac{Fr^2}{m_1 m_2}=\frac{[N][m]^2}{[kg][kg]}=[N][m^2][kg^{-2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=G%3D%5Cfrac%7BFr%5E2%7D%7Bm_1%20m_2%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BN%5D%5Bm%5D%5E2%7D%7B%5Bkg%5D%5Bkg%5D%7D%3D%5BN%5D%5Bm%5E2%5D%5Bkg%5E%7B-2%7D%5D)
Learn more about gravitational force:
brainly.com/question/1724648
brainly.com/question/12785992
#LearnwithBrainly
So the result is not biased or affected in some way
Potential energy<span> is the </span>energy<span> that is stored in an object due to its position relative to some zero position. It is calculated by the expression PE = mgh where mg is the weight of the book and h is the height. It is calculated as follows:
PE = 50(1) = 50 J
</span>PE = 50(1.5) = 75 J
PE = 50(2) = 100 J
As close as I can read it, it appears to be
1/12 gram/second
(0.08333... gm/sec)
