Answer: CARDINALITY RATIO AND PARTICIPATION
ADVANTAGE
CARDINALITY RATIO
(THEY ARE USED TO SIMPLIFY DESIGNS)
DISADVANTAGE OF CARDINALITY RATIO IS THAT
(YOU CAN NOT SPECIFY A GIVEN NUMBER TO BE MAXIMUM)
ADVANTAGE OF PARTICIPATION CONSTRAINT IS THAT
(IT SHOWS WETHER THE EXISTENCE OF AN ENTITY IS DEPENDENT ON ITS RELATIONSHIPS WITH ANOTHER ENTITY)
DISADVANTAGE OF PARTICIPATION CONSTRAINT
(IT IS A COSTLY AFFAIR USING BOTH MODELS TO EXPRESEE RELATIONSHIPS).
Explanation:CARDINALITY RATIO specifies that maximum number of relationships an entity can engage itself in.
Participation constraint is a constraint that
Specifies whether the existence of an entity depends on its Relationships to another entity, it specifies the the minimum number of relationship instances that an entity can participate in
It is also minimum cardinality constraint,it has two types named as Total participation and partial participation.
The Tacoma narrows project required a bridge to be buiilt over the columbia river.
The rigging device which are used to move loads without the use of slings, but grip the load by biting down and using jaw tension to secure the load, is lifting clamps.
<h3>What are the rigging devices?</h3>
The rigging devices are used to lift the objects and items when the safety is required. This device is used in the industries.
Types of rigging devices
- Rigging hooks-These rigging device is used when the heavy load need to be lift.
- Lifting clamps-Lifting clamp are used to lift the device with jaw tension to secure the load. In this, there is no use of slings.
- Pulley and blocks-In the load is lifts with the help of block and pulley arrangement. This is a widely used rigging device.
Thus, the rigging device which are used to move loads without the use of slings, but grip the load by biting down and using jaw tension to secure the load, is lifting clamps.
Learn more about the rigging devices here;
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Answer:
The coefficient of linear expansion of the metal is ∝ = 2.91 x 10⁻⁵ °C⁻¹.
Explanation:
We know that Linear thermal expansion is represented by the following equation
Δ L = L x ∝ x Δ T ---- (1)
where Δ L is the change in length, L is for length, ∝ is the coefficient of linear expression and Δ T is the change in temperature.
Given that:
L = 0.6 m
T₁ = 15° C
T₂ = 37° C
Δ L = 0.28 mm
∝ = ?
Solution:
We know that Δ T = T₂ ₋ T₁
Putting the values of T₁ and T₂ in above equation, we get
Δ T = 37 - 15
Δ T = 22 °C
Also Δ L = 0.28 mm
Converting the mm to m
Δ L = 0.00028 m
Putting the values of Δ T, Δ L, L in equation 1, we get
0.00028 = 0.6 x ∝ x 22
Rearranging the equation, we get
∝ = 0.00028 / (0.6 x 16)
∝ = 0.00028 / 13.2
∝ = 2.12 x 10⁻⁵ °C⁻¹
