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GrogVix [38]
3 years ago
11

How does a thermostat know how to keep hot soup hot and cold soup cold?

Physics
1 answer:
Alex17521 [72]3 years ago
3 0

A thermos keeps thing hot or cold by using vacuum technology to keep air from getting inside. The double walled feature of the cup is what allows the container to be "vacuum sealed". In manufacturing the air between the two walls is removed creating the seal. The lack of air keeps the heat or cold from transfering, therefore letting it remain basically the same temperature.

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In a loop-the-loop ride a car goes around a vertical, circular loop at a constant speed. The car has a mass m = 268 kg and moves
11111nata11111 [884]
Before we go through the questions, we need to calculate and determine some values first.

r = 11.5 m 
<span>m = 280 kg </span>
<span>Centripetal force = m x v^2/r = 280 x (17.1^2/11.5) = 7119.55 N 
</span>
1) What is the magnitude of the normal force on the care when it is at the bottom of the circle. 

<span>Centripetal force + mg = 7119.55 + (280 x 9.8) = 9863.55 N </span>

<span>2) What is the magnitude of the normal force on the car when it is at the side of the circle. </span>

<span>Centripetal force = 7119.55 N </span>


<span>3) What is the magnitude of the normal force on the car when it is at the top of the circle. </span>

<span>Centripetal force - mg = 7119.55 - (280 x 9.8) = 4375.55 N </span>

<span>4) What is the minimum speed of the car so that it stays in contact with the track at the top of the loop. </span>

√<span>(gr) </span>

√<span>(9.8 x 11.5) = 10.62 m/s</span>
7 0
2 years ago
1.An elevator is ascending with constant speed of 10 m/s. A boy in the elevator throws a ball upward at 20 m/ a from a height of
laiz [17]

(a) The maximum height reached by the ball from the ground level is 75.87m

(b) The time taken for the ball to return to the elevator floor is 2.21 s

<u>The given parameters include:</u>

  • constant velocity of the elevator, u₁ = 10 m/s
  • initial velocity of the ball, u₂ = 20 m/s
  • height of the boy above the elevator floor, h₁ = 2 m
  • height of the elevator above the ground, h₂ = 28 m

To calculate:

(a) the maximum height of the projectile

total initial velocity of the projectile = 10 m/s + 20 m/s  = 30 m/s (since the elevator is ascending at a constant speed)

at maximum height the final velocity of the projectile (ball), v = 0

Apply the following kinematic equation to determine the maximum height of the projectile.

v^2 = u^2 + 2(-g)h_3\\\\where;\\\\g \ is \ the \ acceleration \ due \ to\  gravity = 9.81 \ m/s^2\\\\h_3 \ is \ maximum \ height \ reached \ by \ the \ ball \ from \ the \ point \ of \ projection\\\\0 = u^2 -2gh_3\\\\2gh_3 = u^2 \\\\h_3 = \frac{u^2}{2g} \\\\h_3 = \frac{(30)^2}{2\times 9.81} \\\\h_3 = 45.87 \ m

The maximum height reached by the ball from the ground level (h) = height of the elevator from the ground level + height of he boy above the elevator + maximum height reached by elevator from the point of projection

h = h₁ + h₂ + h₃

h = 28 m + 2 m  +  45.87 m

h = 75.87 m

(b) The time taken for the ball to return to the elevator floor

Final height of the ball above the elevator floor = 2 m + 45.87 m = 47.87 m

Apply the following kinematic equation to determine the time to return to the elevator floor.

h = vt + \frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\where;\\\\v \ is \ the \ initial \ velocity \ of \ the \ ball \ at \ the \ maximum \ height = 0\\\\h = \frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\gt^2 = 2h\\\\t^2 = \frac{2h}{g} \\\\t = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}} \\\\t = \sqrt{\frac{2\times 47.87}{9.81}} \\\\t = 2.21 \ s

To learn more about projectile calculations please visit: brainly.com/question/14083704

6 0
2 years ago
The duckbill platypus and spiny anteater are the only two known
Iteru [2.4K]

Answer:

I believe it is False.

Explanation:

Hope my answer has helped you!

3 0
2 years ago
What happens when an electron moves from an excited state to the ground state?
Darina [25.2K]
<span>When an electron moves from an excited state to the ground state, "Energy releases"

Hope this helps!</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following mixture can be separate using decantation method?​
vivado [14]

Answer:

Hi sorry for answering here but you didnt put the options there

Explanation:

I'll still try to answer though so maybe the mixture from one of the questions might be something like oil and water which don't mix and can be separated by decantation so something similar would work. Hope this helps

3 0
3 years ago
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