Answer:
H_w = 2.129 m
Explanation:
given,
Width of the weir, B = 1.2 m
Depth of the upstream weir, y = 2.5 m
Discharge, Q = 0.5 m³/s
Weir coefficient, C_w = 1.84 m
Now, calculating the water head over the weir




now, level of weir on the channel
H_w = y - H
H_w = 2.5 - 0.371
H_w = 2.129 m
Height at which weir should place is equal to 2.129 m.
It depends on "Potential Energy", the amount energy it could have, the amount depending on certain circumstances, like height or force. This was how traditional and some modern rollercoasters work. As the "conveyer belt" pulls you up, the higher you go, the more potential energy you have. Once you are falling down the hill, you are experiencing "Kinetic Energy". Hope it makes sence.
Answer:
the work done by the 30N force is 4156.92 J.
For this problem, they don´t ask you to determine the work of the total force applied in the block. They only want the work done for the force of 30N, with an angle of 30º respectively of the displacement and a traveled distance of 160m. So:
W=F·s·cos(α)=30N·160m·cos(30º)=4156.92J
The second option is the correct one. m/s^2