Avagadros law states that volume of gas is directly proportional to number of moles of gas at constant pressure and temperature.

where V -volume , n - number of moles
parameters for the first instance are on the left side and parameters for the second instance are on the right side of the equation
substituting these values in the equation

V = 44.8 L
answer is C. 44.8 L
Answer:
58.94 mL
Explanation:
V1 = 48.3 mL V2 = v mL
T1 = 22 degree celsius OR 295 k T2 = 87 degree celsius OR 360 k
We will use the gas equation:
PV = nRT
Since the Pressure (p) , number of moles (n) and the universal gas constant(R) are all constants in this given scenario,
we can say that
V / T = k , (where k is a constant)
Since this is the first case,
V1 / T1 = k --------------------(1)
For case 2:
Since we have the same constants, the equation will be the same
V / T = k (where k is the same constant from before)
V2 / T2 = k (Since this is the second case) ------------------(2)
From (1) and (2):
V1 / T1 = V2 / T2
Now, replacing the variables with the given values
48.3 / 295 = v / 360
v = 48.3*360 / 295
v = 58.94 mL
Therefore, the final volume of the gas is 58.94 mL
A)3 bcuz paper filters are used to separate solids from liquids
b) 2 bcuz it is a process of separating a pure liquid from a mixture of other liquids.And it works when it has different boiling point