Answer:
a)<em> 2000 W/m² </em><em>; </em>b) 636.94 W/m<em>².sr ; </em><em>c) </em>0.5
Explanation:
a)
The formula for calculation of total emissive power is:
Total emissive power = E =
E'<em>λdλ</em>
<em> </em>=
(0)d<em>λ + </em>
(100)d<em>λ + </em>
(200)d<em>λ + </em>
(100)d<em>λ </em>
(0)d<em>λ</em>
<em>where a = 5; b = 10; c = 15; d = 20; e = 25</em>
<em> = 0 +100(10-5) + 200(15-10) +100(20-15) + 0</em>
<em> = 2000 W/m²</em>
b)
The formula for total intensity of radiation is:
I
= E/π = 200/3.14 = 636.94 W/m<em>².sr </em>
<em>c)</em>
Fo submissive power leaving the surface in range π/4 ≤θ≤π/2
[E(π/4 ≤θ≤π/2)]/E = 

Icosθsinθ dθdΦdλ
where f = infinity, g=2π, h=π/4, i=π/2
By simplifying, we get
= (-1/2)[cos(2π/2)-cos(2π/2)]
= -0.5(-1-0)
=0.5
You don't count trailing zeros. A.29.3
Answer:
(A) 
(B) s = 146.664 m
Explanation:
We have given car starts from the rest so initial velocity u = 0 m /sec
Final velocity v = 88 km/hr
We know that 1 km = 1000 m
And 1 hour = 3600 sec
So 
Time is given t = 12 sec
(A) From first equation of motion v = u+at
So 

So acceleration of the car will be 
(b) From third equation of motion 
So 
s = 146.664 m
Distance traveled by the car in this interval will be 146.664 m
Do you have multiple choice answers? the lower layers are generally older than the higher layers.
Answer:
Distance, Brighter
Explanation:
Think of a flash light, one close and one far which is brighter and which is dimmer.
Hope this is what your teacher put as the answer!