Answer:
a. 0.182
b. 1.009
c. 1.819
Explanation:
Henderson-Hasselbach equation is:
pH = pKa + log [salt / acid]
Let's replace the formula by the given values.
a. 3 = 3.74 + log [salt / acid]
3 - 3.74 = log [salt / acid]
-0.74 = log [salt / acid]
10⁻⁰'⁷⁴ = 0.182
b. 3.744 = 3.74 + log [salt / acid]
3.744 - 3.74 = log [salt / acid]
0.004 = log [salt / acid]
10⁰'⁰⁰⁴ = 1.009
c. 4 = 3.74 + log [salt / acid]
4 - 3.74 = log [salt / acid]
0.26 = log [salt / acid]
10⁰'²⁶ = 1.819
Electrolytes are those which dissociates in solution and produces ions.
Ions can carry current,so Electrolytes conduct electiricity.
And non electrolytes are those which do not dissociate in solution and doesnt produce ions.
Since non electrolytes do not produce ions they cannot conduct electricity.
<u>Hence the right option is:</u>
B) Non-electrolytes dissolve and do not dissociate in water providing no charged ions to conduct electricity.
I'm not exactly sure which one but I do know that an acid and a base react in a aqueous solution to form water, so i would probably eliminate the ones that aren't aqueous solutions.
Ice has a lower density than the density of water.