Well, before we discuss that, I think we have to carefully understand and agree on something. We have to be very clear about what we mean by 'weight' ... is it what you feel, or is it the product of
(your mass) x (the acceleration of gravity where you are).
If you're on a space ship, then any time your engine is not burning, you feel weightless. It doesn't matter where you are, or what body you may be near. If you're not doing a burn, and the only force on you is the force of gravity, then you don't feel any weight at all.
But of we say that your 'weight' is the product of
(your mass) times (the acceleration of gravity where you are),
then it depends on where you are, and whether you're close to the Earth or closer to the moon. You may not feel it, but you're going to have weight, and it's going to change during your trip in space.
You know that the force of gravity depends on how far you are from the body that's attracting you.
-- As you travel from the Earth to the moon, gravity will pull you less and less toward Earth, and more and more toward the moon.
-- Your weight will get less and less, until you reach the point in space where the gravitational attractions are equal in both directions. That's about 24,000 miles before you reach the moon ... about 90% of the way there. At that point, your weight is really zero, because the pull toward the Earth and the pull toward the moon are equal.
-- From there, the rest of the way to the moon, your weight will start to grow again. It begins at zero at the 'magic point', and it grows and grows until you reach the moon's surface. When you're there, your weight has grown to about 1/6 of what you weigh on Earth, and it won't get any bigger. If you weigh 120 pounds on Earth, then you weigh about 19.86 pounds on the moon ... PLUS your space suit, boots, heater/air conditioner, oxygen tank, radiation shielding, radio, and all the other stuff that you need to survive on the moon for a few hours.
A radio telescope helped the astronomers discover the CMB.
Explanation:
Penzias and Wilson while experimenting with a radio telescope in 1964, accidentally discovered the radiation that exists universally also known as the CMB.
This was used to support the "Big Bang Theory" and not the "Steady State Theory"
CMB is the faint cosmic radiation that fills up the universe. It provides important data for understanding early universe.
This data tells us about the composition of the universe and its age which raises new questions about the universe.
Answer: C. the rod gains mass and the fur loses mass.
Explanation:Atomic particles have mass. The electron has a mass that is approximately 1/1836 that of the proton and with exchange exchange of charge this is also factored in. The movement of effect described above is known as the triboelectic charging process—charging by friction—which results in a transfer of electrons between the two objects when they are rubbed together. Plastic having a much greater affinity for electrons than animal fur pulls electrons from the atoms of fur, leaving both objects with an imbalance of charge. The plastic rod would have an excess of electrons and the fur has a shortage of electrons. Having an excess of electrons, the plastic is charged negatively and has more mass. In the same vein, the shortage of electrons on the fur leaves it with a positive charge and consequently with lesser mass.
