Answer: Electron Cloud Model
Explanation:
The electron cloud model says that we cannot know exactly where an electron is at any given time, but the electrons are more likely to be in specific areas. These areas are specified by orbitals. The orbitals are specified by shells and sub-orbitals. In the Bohr model, electrons are assigned to different shells.
Answer:
a. chemical contamination of streams ans rivers
d. adaptation
Answer:
minimum speed v=
Explanation:
Recall the formula for centripetal force;
Centripetal force is the force that is required to keep an object moving in circular part

where;
F=centripetal force
m=mass of object
r=radius of curvature
v= minimum speed
To find minimum speed make v the subject of formula;
v=
Answer:
(a). The frequency of this standing wave is 0.782 kHz.
(b). The frequency of the fundamental standing wave in the air is 1.563 kHz.
Explanation:
Given that,
Length of tube = 11.0 cm
(a). We need to calculate the frequency of this standing wave
Using formula of fundamental frequency

Put the value into the formula



(b). If the test tube is half filled with water
When the tube is half filled the effective length of the tube is halved
We need to calculate the frequency
Using formula of fundamental frequency of the fundamental standing wave in the air

Put the value into the formula



Hence, (a). The frequency of this standing wave is 0.782 kHz.
(b). The frequency of the fundamental standing wave in the air is 1.563 kHz.
Answer:
-5 m/s^2
Explanation:
10/2=5 and is is a stop so it is negitive