1. The hypothesis for this is experiment is that the 50:50 of methanol-water mixture will not turn to solid when the temperature reaches to -40°C.
2. The procedure for this is measuring equal volumes of water and methanol using the graduated cylinder. You can measure 100 mL of water and 100 mL of methanol using the graduated cylinder. Then, mix them in the beaker. Next, measure 200 mL of water, and another 200 mL of methanol. Don't mix them. Also, make a 60:40 mixture by measuring 120 mL of water and 80 mL of methanol, then mix them together. Place them all in the refrigerator at the same time. Record the time when they would freeze to solid.
3. The controls for this experiment are the 200 mL water alone, and the 200 mL methanol alone.
4. The independent variable in here is the time, while the dependent variable is the temperature of the mixtures.
5. If the hypothesis turns out to be true, then all the mixtures prepared should freeze and become solid after a certain period of time, with the exception of the 50:50 mixture. The 50:50 mixture should still remain as a liquid even when left overnight.
V ( H2SO4) = 35 mL / 1000 => 0.035 L
M ( H2SO4) = ?
V ( NaOH ) = 25 mL / 1000 => 0.025 L
M ( NaOH ) = 0.320 M
number of moles NaOH:
n = M x V
n = 0.025 x 0.320 => 0.008 moles of NaOH
Mole ratio:
<span>2 NaOH + H2SO4 = Na2SO4 + 2 H2O
</span>
2 moles NaOH ---------------------- 1 mole H2SO4
0.008 moles moles NaOH ---------- ??
0.008 x 1 / 2 => 0.004 moles of H2SO4 :
Therefore:
M ( H2SO4) = n / V
M = 0.004 / 0.035
= 0.114 M
hope this helps!
Let initially there are 10 molecules of O2 and 3 molecules of C3H8 present
The reaction will be
C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) ----> 3CO2(g) + 4H2O
so here oxygen molecules are limiting as for 3 molecules of C3H8 we need 15 molecules of O2
now the given 10 molecules of O2 will react with only 2 molecules of C3H8 and they will form six molecules of CO2 and 8 molecules of H2O
Hence answer is
molecules of CO2 formed = 6
Molecules of H2O formed = 8
molecules of C3H8 left = 1
molecules of O2 left = 0
3. Plasma
- indefinite shape & volume
- affected by magnetic and electric field
- drift and flow freely
4. Liquids have fixed volume meaning packed tighter together as gases do not have fixed shape or volume .
D would be correct
The cryosphere can affect the atmosphere by letting the Earth get to warm. The cryosphere protects the Earth from getting to warm.
