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beks73 [17]
3 years ago
15

Carbon dioxide and water react to form bicarbonate ion and hydronium ion. Hyperventilation (rapid breathing) causes more carbon

dioxide to be exhaled than normal. How will hyperventilation affect the pH of blood?
this is about a unit on shifting equilibrium and the common-ion effect so try to connect the explanation to those ideas please!
Chemistry
1 answer:
Juliette [100K]3 years ago
4 0
Hyperventilation<span> will blow off carbon dioxide which reduces the alkaline component of the </span>blood<span>, resulting in acidosis and a lower </span>blood pH<span>. (See Andromeda Strain). This is why re-breathing into a bag to increase carbon dioxide in your </span>blood will make you feel less faint. Basically <span>It increases the pH ... you can look at CO2 as an acid ... and when reduced ... alkalinization of the pH occurs</span> 
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Alveoli are tiny sacs of air in the lungs. Their average diameter is 4.50 × 10−5 m. Calculate the uncertainty in the velocity of
Arisa [49]

<u>Answer:</u> The uncertainty in the velocity of oxygen molecule is 4.424\times 10^{-5}m/s

<u>Explanation:</u>

The diameter of the molecule will be equal to the uncertainty in position.

The equation representing Heisenberg's uncertainty principle follows:

\Delta x.\Delta p=\frac{h}{2\pi}

where,

\Delta x = uncertainty in position = d = 4.50\times 10^{-5}m

\Delta p = uncertainty in momentum  = m\Delta v

m = mass of oxygen molecule = 5.30\times 10^{-26}kg

h = Planck's constant = 6.627\times 10^{-34}kgm^2/s^2

Putting values in above equation, we get:

4.50\times 10^{-5}m\times 5.30\times 10^{-26}kg\times \Delta v=\frac{6.627\times 10^{-34}kgm^2/s}{2\times 3.14}\\\\\Delta v=\frac{6.627\times 10^{-34}kgm^2/s^2}{2\times 3.14\times 4.50\times 10^{-5}m\times 5.30\times 10^{-26}kg}=4.424\times 10^{-5}m/s

Hence, the uncertainty in the velocity of oxygen molecule is 4.424\times 10^{-5}m/s

8 0
3 years ago
Determine the resulting pH when 12mL if 0.16M HCl are reacted with 32 mL if 0.24M KOH.
TEA [102]

Answer:

pH = 13.1

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, we can set up the following equation:

HCl+KOH\rightarrow KCl+H_2O

Thus, since there is 1:1 mole ratio of HCl to KOH, we can find the reacting moles as follows:

n_{HCl}=0.012L*0.16mol/L=0.00192mol\\\\n_{KOH}=0.032L*0.24mol/L=0.00768mol

Thus, since there are less moles of HCl, we calculate the remaining moles of KOH as follows:

n_{KOH}=0.00768mol-0.00192mol=0.00576mol

And the resulting concentration of KOH and OH ions as this is a strong base:

[KOH]=[OH^-]=\frac{0.00576mol}{0.012L+0.032L}=0.131M

And the resulting pH is:

pH=14+log(0.131)\\\\pH=13.1

Regards!

3 0
3 years ago
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kari74 [83]

Answer: Option (a) is the correct option.

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Hence, out of the given options, sound travels in transverse waves requires a medium to travel through is the correct option.

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