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const2013 [10]
3 years ago
11

Describe the differences among primitive, igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rock, and relate these differences to their orig

ins.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Akimi4 [234]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Rocks are the aggregate of minerals. There are three distinct categories of rocks, namely the sedimentary, metamorphic and the igneous rocks.

  • The sedimentary rocks are formed from the deposition, compaction, and lithification of soft sediments that are transported from one place to another by the agents such as wind, water, and ice. For example, Sandstone and Shale.
  • The metamorphic rocks are derived from the previously existing sedimentary, igneous or other metamorphic rocks, due to the influence of extremely high pressure as well as temperature conditions. For example, Quartzite and Marble.
  • The igneous rocks are those rocks that are formed from the cooling and crystallization of magma. For example, Granite and Diorite.

All these three types of rocks are formed by different processes and their mode of origins are also different.

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Consider two processes: sublimation of I2(s) and melting of I2(s) (Note: the latter process can occur at the same temperature bu
AVprozaik [17]

Answer:

positive

positive

Explanation:

Entropy -

In a system, the randomness is measured by the term entropy .

Randomness basically refers as a form of energy that can not be used for any work.

The change in entropy is given by amount heat per change in temperature.

  • When solid is converted to gas entropy increases,

As the molecules in solid state are tightly packed and has more force of attraction between the molecules, but as it is converted to gas, the force of attraction between the molecule decreases and hence entropy increases.

So,

The particles of the substance , if are tightly held by strong force of attraction will decrease the entropy ,

And

If the particles are loosely held , the entropy will increase , i.e. , positive entropy .

Similar with solid converting to liquid , the entropy will increases , i.e. , positive entropy .

Hence ,

The correct sign of entropy for both the process is positive .

4 0
3 years ago
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Ymorist [56]

Answer:

north Carolina has been the first to have a

Explanation:

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5 0
3 years ago
How many oxygen atoms are contained in 2.74 g of Al2(SO4)3?
abruzzese [7]

Answer:

5.79 × 10^23 Oxygen atoms

Explanation:

Number of Oxygen atom in the compound = 4×3 = 12

Molar mass of Al2(SO4)3 = 342 g/mol.

No of mole = mass/molar mass = 2.74/342 = 8.01×10^-03 mole

2.74g of Al2(SO4)3 × 1 mole of Al2 (SO4)3 / 342g of Al2 (SO4)3 * 12 mole of Oxygen/ 1mole of Al(SO4)3 * 6.02×10^23 Oxygen atom/ 1 mole of Oxygen

= 5.79×10^23 Oxygen atoms

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Nonmetals tend to boil at
Usimov [2.4K]

Answer:

D) Low temperatures

Explanation:

Non-metals are elements that do not show metallic characteristics like heat conductivity, electrical conductivity, malleability, e.t.c. They are generally less dense and are bonded with weak forces in between their compounds.

The weakness of non-metals is the chief reason why they generally tend to have low boiling point. Only the presence of impurities can cause an elevation in their boiling points.

Metals on the other hand are good heat conductors and they generally have a high boiling point.

7 0
3 years ago
Balanced equation of potassium chloride and ammonium nitrate; it’s types, net and observation
ASHA 777 [7]

Potassium chloride reacts with ammonium nitrate to give ammonium chloride and potassium nitrate.

This is a type of double displacement reaction. The balanced chemical equation can be represented as,

KCl(aq)+NH_{4}NO_{3}(aq)-->NH_{4}Cl(aq)+KNO_{3}(aq)

Total ionic equation for this reaction will be,

K^{+}(aq)+Cl^{-}(aq)+NH_{4}^{+}(aq)+NO_{3}^{-}(aq)--> K^{+}(aq)+NO_{3}^{-}(aq)+NH_{4}^{+}(aq)+Cl^{-}(aq)

There is no apparent reaction as this reaction is not accompanied by the formation of a gas or a solid precipitate. We cannot observe any visual reaction as there is not net reaction taking place. All the ions remain as spectator ions.

5 0
3 years ago
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