A negative ion is a atom that has an extra electron, but the same # of protons
Answer:
E3 = 3.03 10⁻¹⁶ kJ, E4 = 4.09 10⁻¹⁶ kJ and E5 = 4.58 10⁻¹⁶ kJ
Explanation:
They give us some spectral lines of the Balmer series, let's take the opportunity to place the values in SI units
n = 3 λ = 656.3 nm = 656.3 10⁻⁹ m
n = 4 λ = 486.1 nm = 486.1 10⁻⁹ m
n = 5 λ=434.0 nm = 434.0 10⁻⁹ m
Let's use the Planck equation
E = h f
The speed of light equation
c = λ f
replace
E = h c /λ
Where h is the Planck constant that is worth 6.63 10⁻³⁴ J s and c is the speed of light that is worth 3 10⁸ m / s
Let's calculate the energies
E = 6.63 10⁻³⁴ 3 10⁸ / λ
E = 19.89 10⁻²⁶ /λ
n = 3
E3 = 19.89 10⁻²⁶ / 656.3 10⁻⁹
E3 = 3.03 10⁻¹⁹ J
1 kJ = 10³ J
E3 = 3.03 10⁻¹⁶ kJ
n = 4
E4 = 19.89 10⁻²⁶ /486.1 10⁻⁹
E4 = 4.09 10⁻¹⁹ J
E4 = 4.09 10⁻¹⁶ kJ
n = 5
E5 = 19.89 10⁻²⁶ /434.0 10⁻⁹
E5 = 4.58 10⁻¹⁹ J
E5 = 4.58 10⁻¹⁶ kJ
False if the pressure is in an open system it could not be equal to the outside
Answer:
Volume of secret cavity = 4 x 10⁻⁶m³
Explanation:
The weight of the sculpture in air is 15.76 N
Mass of the sculpture = 1.61 kg
Mass = Volume x Density
1.61 = V x 8470
Volume of brass =1.90 x 10⁻⁴ m³
When it is submerged in water, the weight is 13.86 N.
That is
Weight of sculpture - Weight of water displaced = 13.86 N
15.76 - Weight of water displaced = 13.86
Weight of water displaced = 1.9 N
Mass of water displaced = 0.194 kg
Mass = Volume x Density
0.194 = V x 1000
Volume of water displaced =1.94 x 10⁻⁴ m³
Volume of secret cavity = Volume of water displaced - Volume of brass material
Volume of secret cavity = 1.94 x 10⁻⁴-1.94 x 10⁻⁴ = 0.04x 10⁻⁴ = 4 x 10⁻⁶m³
