Answer: 539.4 N
Explanation:
Let's begin by explaining that Coulomb's Law establishes the following:
"The electrostatic force
between two point charges
and
is proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance
that separates them, and has the direction of the line that joins them"
What is written above is expressed mathematically as follows:
(1)
Where:
is the electrostatic force
is the Coulomb's constant
and
are the electric charges
is the separation distance between the charges
Then:
(2)
Isolating
and
:
(3)
Now, if we keep the same charges but we decrease the distance to
, (1) is rewritten as:
(4)
Then, the new electrostatic force will be:
(5) As we can see, the electrostatic force is increased when we decrease the distance between the charges.
Send wave from your location to the object and wait until echo is back.
Measure the time taken.
If you know the speed of wave (say sound wave), than just multiply by half time taken wave to return
Energy resources that cannot be replaced are called "non-renewable" energy resources.
Answer:

Explanation:
The charge on one object, 
The distance between the charges, r = 0.22 m
The force between the charges, F = 4,550 N
Let q₂ is the charge on the other sphere. The electrostatic force between two charges is given by the formula as follows :

So, the charge on the other sphere is
.