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2 years ago

What is efficiencywhat is the formula of mechanical advantage and velocity ratio of labour

Physics

1 answer:

sdas [7]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Mechanical Advantage = Output Force/Input Force

Velocity Ratio = Driving Gear/Driven Gear

Explanation:

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A straight segment of a current-carrying wire has a current element IL where I = 2.70 A and L = 3.20 cm i + 4.30 cm j. The segme

myrzilka [38]

The component of the force in negative z-direction is -0.144 N.

The given parameters;

current in the wire, I = 2.7 A
length of the wire, L = (3.2 i + 4.3j) cm
magnetic filed, B = 1.24 i

The force on the segment of the wire is calculated as follows;

$F = ILBsin(\theta)$

where;

θ is the angle wire and magnetic field

The force on the wire segment will be perpendicular in negative z-direction (applying right hand rule), so there won't be any x and y component of the force.

The angle between the wire and the magnetic field is calculated as follows;

$\theta = tan^{-1} (\frac{y}{x} )\\\\\theta = tan^{-1} (\frac{4.3}{3.2} )\\\\\theta = 53.3 \ ^0$

The magnitude of the wire length is calculated as follows;

$|l | = \sqrt{3.2^2 + 4.3^2} = 5.36 \ cm = 0.0536 \ m$

The component of the force in negative z-direction is calculated as;

$F_z = -ILB sin(\theta)\\\\F_z = -2.7 \times 0.0536 \times 1.24 \times sin(53.3)\\\\F_z = -0.144 \ N$

Thus, the component of the force in negative z-direction is -0.144 N.

Learn more here:brainly.com/question/22719779

6 0

2 years ago

A small 25 kilogram canoe is floating downriver at a speed of 1 m/s. What is the canoe’s kinetic energy?

Helen [10]

Kinetic energy = 1/2mv^2

=1/2(25)(1^2)
= 12.5J

4 0

2 years ago

Suppose an electrical wire is replaced with one having every linear dimension doubled (i.e. the length and radius have twice the

saul85 [17]

Answer:

The wire now has less (the half resistance) than before.

Explanation:

The resistance in a wire is calculated as:

$R=\alpha \frac{l}{s}$

Were:

R is resistance

$\alpha$ is the resistance coefficient

l is the length of the material

s is the area of the transversal wire, in the case of wire will be circular area ( $s=\pi r^{2}$ ).

So if the lenght and radius are doubled, the equation goes as follows:

$R=\alpha \frac{l}{\pi r^{2} } =\alpha \frac{2l}{\pi {(2r)}^{2} } =\alpha \frac{2l}{\pi 4 {r}^{2} }=\frac{1}{2} \alpha \frac{l}{\pi r^{2} }$

So finally because the circular area is a square function, the resulting equation is half of the one before.

7 0

2 years ago

Two charged spheres are 20cm apart and exert an attractive force of 6x10^-9 N on each other. What will be the force of attractio

Travka [436]

The force of attraction between 2 charged spheres can be explained by Coulomb's law,
It states the force of attraction is directly proportional to the magnitudes of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the charges.

/ $F = \frac{k q_{1} q_{2} }{ r^{2} }$
where F - force of attraction/repulsion
q₁ and q₂ - charges of the 2 spheres
k - Coulomb's law constant
r - distance between the spheres

In the question given, the charges of the spheres remain constant in both instances, only distance changes. Therefore (kq₁q₂) = c which is a constant
then F = c / r²
first instance
6 x 10⁻⁹ N = c/ (20 cm)² ---1)
F = c/(10 cm)² --- 2)
2) / 1)
$\frac{F}{6* 10^{-9} } = \frac{400}{100}$
F = 6 x 10⁻⁹ x 4
F = 2.4 x 10⁻⁸ N

8 0

2 years ago

A student picks up four books from the floor, walks across the room through some distance with the book

Marta_Voda [28]

Work is performed while initially lifting books off the floor. The work is due to gravity.

8 0

1 year ago

What is efficiencywhat is the formula of mechanical advantage and velocity ratio of labour ​

What is efficiencywhat is the formula of mechanical advantage and velocity ratio of labour