Sodium mn2 and po4 makes sodium
Complete question:
A spirit burner used 1.00 g methanol to raise the temperature of 100.0 g water in a metal can from 28.00C to 58.0C. Calculate the heat of combustion of methanol in kJ/mol.
Answer:
the heat of combustion of the methanol is 402.31 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Given;
mass of water, 
= 100 g
initial temperature of water, t₁ = 28 ⁰C
final temperature of water, t₂ = 58 ⁰C
specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g⁰C
reacting mass of the methanol, m = 1.00 g
molecular mass of methanol = 32.04 g/mol
number of moles = 1 / 32.04
= 0.0312 mol
Apply the principle of conservation of energy;
Therefore, the heat of combustion of the methanol is 402.31 kJ/mol
Given data:
Hydrogen (H) = 3.730 % by mass
Carbon (C) = 44.44%
Nitrogen (N) = 51.83 %
This means that if the sample weighs 100 g then:
Mass of H = 3.730 g
Mass of C = 44.44 g
Mass of N = 51.83 g
Now, calculate the # moles of each element:
# moles of H = 3.730 g/ 1 g.mole-1 = 3.730 moles
# moles of C = 44.44/12 = 3.703 moles
# moles of N = 51.83/14 = 3.702 moles
Divide by the lowest # moles:
H = 3.730/3.702 = 1
C = 3.703/3.702 = 1
N = 3.702/3.702 = 1
Empirical Formula = HCN
Atomic # 30
Atomic mass- 65.409g
Symbol- Zn
protons = electrons,
so 30 protons,30 electrons and 35 neutrons.
The atomic mass is also found by adding the protons and neutrons.
It can be found in group 12,period 4. Zinc is a transition metal.
Zinc has an oxidation state of 2+.
Melting point- 420 C
Boiling point- 907 C
Typical compounds formed are: zinc oxide, zinc sulfide and zinc nitrate.
According to records, a German scientists named Andreas Margraf discovered the element in 1746. Even though he was recognized for the discovery, historians agree ancient people created statues with some amount of zinc.
Zinc can be found in united states, Canada and Australia.
Hope this helps!
