Answer:
grams
Explanation:
Complete question is
You are asked to pre pare a pH = 4.00 buffer starting from 1.50 L of 0.0200 M solution of benzoic acid
(C6H5COOH)
and any amount you need of sodium benzoate
(C6H5COONa)
How many grams of sodium benzoate should be added to prepare the buffer? Neglect the small volume change that occurs when the sodium benzoate is added.
Solution
Given
pH of the buffer solution 
Concentration of C6H5COOH
M
Volume of the buffer solution
L
value for benzoic acid is 
Concentration of sodium benzoate

Substituting the given values we get

Number of moles in sodium benzoate

Mass of sodium benzoate

Answer: A) The reaction is spontaneous above 276 K.
Explanation:
According to Gibb's equation:

= Gibbs free energy
= enthalpy change = +29.3 kJ/mol =29300 J/mol
= entropy change = +106 J/molK
T = temperature in Kelvin
= +ve, reaction is non spontaneous
= -ve, reaction is spontaneous
= 0, reaction is in equilibrium


for reaction to be spontaneous

Thus the Reaction is spontaneous when temperature is above 276 K.
Answer:
Hello, Your answer is <em>B) Making observations</em>
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