When the sugar cubes are <span>placed in water, then, the mixture will be affected by stirring the water.
By stirring the water, the sugar cubes dissolve in water. The molecules of sugar cubes interact with water molecules in the jar. But when more sugar is added to the water, there comes a saturation point when no more sugar will be dissolved and it will settle down. Then, by raising the temperature the settled sugar will be dissolved too.</span>
<span>Answer: an element and a compound.
An element is a pure substance formed by one kind of atoms (element).
A compound is a pure substance formed by several types of atoms(elements) that are connected by chemical bonds.
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Answer:
Half life of phosphorous-32 = 14 days
Explanation:
Given data:
Total mass of phosphorous-32 = 2.0 g
After 42 days mass left = 0.25 g
Half life of phosphorous-32 = ?
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the number of half lives passed.
At time zero = 2.0 g
At first half life = 2.0 g/2 = 1.0 g
At 2nd half life = 1.0 g/2 = 0.5 g
At 3rd half life = 0.5 g/2 = 0.25 g
Half life:
Half life = T elapsed / half lives
Half life = 42 days/ 3
Half life = 14 days
The aggregation state, or state of aggregation, is the form of the substance in different kinds of states. For example, Bromine could occur as solid, liquid or gas. For all these forms, its molecular aggregation is diatomic in nature. It is always written as Br₂.
Answer:
A. Methanol
B. 2-chloropropan-1-ol
C. 2,2-dichloroethanol
D. 2,2-difluoropropan-1-ol
Explanation:
Primary alcohols are stronger acids than secondary alcohols which are stronger than tertiary alcohols.
This trend is so because of the stability of the alkoxide ion formed(stabilising the base, increases the acidity). A more stabilised alkoxide ion is a weaker conjugate base (dissociation of an acid in water).
By electronic factors, When there are alkyl groups donating electrons, the density of electrons on th O- will increase a d thereby make it less stable.
By stearic factors, More alkyl group bonded to the -OH would mean the bulkier the alkoxide ion which would be harder to stabilise.
Down the group of the periodic table, basicity (metallic character) decreases as we go from F– to Cl– to Br– to I– because that negative charge is being spread out over a larger volume that is electronegativity decreases down the group.
Electronegative atoms give rise to inductive effect and a decrease in indutive effects leads to a decrease in acidity. Therefore an Increasing distance from the -OH group lsads to a decrease in acidity.
From above,
A. Methanol
B. 2-chloropropan-1-ol
C. 2,2-dichloroethanol
D. 2,2-difluoropropan-1-ol
