Answer : The temperature of the hot reservoir (in Kelvins) is 1128.18 K
Explanation :
Efficiency of carnot heat engine : It is the ratio of work done by the system to the system to the amount of heat transferred to the system at the higher temperature.
Formula used for efficiency of the heat engine.
where,
= efficiency = 0.780
= Temperature of hot reservoir = ?
= Temperature of cold reservoir = 
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:
Therefore, the temperature of the hot reservoir (in Kelvins) is 1128.18 K
Answer:
Time interval;Δt ≈ 37 seconds
Explanation:
We are given;
Angular deceleration;α = -1.6 rad/s²
Initial angular velocity;ω_i = 59 rad/s
Final angular velocity;ω_f = 0 rad/s
Now, the formula to calculate the acceleration would be gotten from;
α = Change in angular velocity/time interval
Thus; α = Δω/Δt = (ω_f - ω_i)/Δt
So, α = (ω_f - ω_i)/Δt
Making Δt the subject, we have;
Δt = (ω_f - ω_i)/α
Plugging in the relevant values to obtain;
Δt = (0 - 59)/(-1.6)
Δt = -59/-1.6
Δt = 36.875 seconds ≈ 37 seconds
To measure the strength of an earthquake, you can use either a Richter scale or Mercalli scale. Richter scale uses the amplitued of the wave and the distance from the source. Mercalli scale uses observations of people and is not considered to be scientific as Richter scale.
Answer:
the average force 11226 N
Explanation:
Let's analyze the problem we are asked for the average force, during the crash, we can find this from the impulse-momentum equation, but this equation needs the speeds and times of the crash that we could look for by kinematics.
Let's start looking for the stack speeds, it has a free fall, from rest (Vo=0)
Vf² = Vo² - 2gY
Vf² = 0 - 2 9.8 7.69 = 150.7
Vf = 12.3 m / s
This is the speed that the battery likes when it touches the beam. They also give us the distance it travels before stopping, let's calculate the time
Vf = Vo - g t
0 = Vo - g t
t = Vo / g
t = 12.3 / 9.8
t = 1.26 s
This is the time to stop
Now let's use the equation that relates the impulse to the amount of movement
I = Δp
F t = pf-po
The amount of final movement is zero because the system stops
F = - po / t
F = - mv / t
F = - 1150 12.3 / 1.26
F = -11226 N
This is the average force exerted by the stack on the vean
