Answer:
Answer is option (d) (lowest to highest)
We have to rank the six vehicles according to the CO2 emission causing an impact on global warming. We know that burning of coal has the highest emission of all fossil fuel so EV powered by electricity from it will be the highest impact on global warming with highest CO2 emission, next is burning of gasoline, but the CO2 emission can be varied by the process of the burning in engines obviously a high-efficiency burning will have less impact than a regular standard engine. So, after ICEV standard will have high CO2 emission than the ICEV (high efficiency), now the next will be EV which is having its electricity supplied by a mix of resources, the production involves both fossil and non-fossil fuel which make this vehicle more environmentally friendly than the full fossil fuel-based. The ICEV with less driving has the second least emission because you are not burning the fuel like other vehicles because of not driving the vehicle. In the last will be the EV having powered by electricity of wind it will be the least emission almost zero because it using wind power to generate electricity. Hence arrangement comes like this, EV(wind), ICEV(less driving), EV (mix of sources), ICEV (high-efficiency), standard ICEV, EV (coal) from lowest to highest CO2 emission.
Answer:
Carbon is found in the hydrosphere dissolved in ocean water and lakes. Carbon is used by many organisms to produce shells. Marine plants use cabon for photosynthesis. The organic matter that is produced becomes food in the aquatic ecosystem.
Answer:
The valence electrons in the metal atom in the lattice structure can delocalize and move freely. The electrons are "loosely" connected with their parent atom in the metallic bond because most metals have excess electrons in their outer orbitals above the stable configuration.
Explanation:
Says google
Answer:
1. In an atom, electrons (negatively charged) revolve around the positively charged nucleus in a definite circular path called as orbits or shells.
2. Each orbit or shell has a fixed energy and these circular orbits are known as orbital shells.
3. The energy levels are represented by an integer (n=1, 2, 3…) known as the quantum number. This range of quantum number starts from nucleus side with n=1 having the lowest energy level. The orbits n=1, 2, 3, 4… are assigned as K, L, M, N…. shells and when an electron attains the lowest energy level it is said to be in the ground state.
4. The electrons in an atom move from a lower energy level to a higher energy level by gaining the required energy and an electron moves from a higher energy level to lower energy level by losing energy.
Explanation:
Answer:
- <u><em>Experiment</em></u>: Submit a can or plastic bottle with hot, sealed air to a sudden cooling and watch what happens.
Explanation:
<em>Air</em> is a mixture of gases (mainly oxygen and nitrogen, but also carbon dioxide, water vapor, and others in minimum amount).
The <em>pressure</em> of the gases is the product of the collisions of the air molecules with the surface of the objects. Since the molecules of gases are in constant, rapid random motion, they are constantly (you may say continously) colliding with the surfaces of the objects in all directions. That explain, why the air exertes pressure in all directions.
There are many experiments that you can perform to show this phenomenum.
You can perform this experiment, for example:
- Take an "empty" can or plastic bottle, which you can heat using a source of hot water. You can do this by introducing the can or plastic bottle inside a pan with hot water, avoiding that the water enters into the your object.
- Once the air inside the can or plastic bottle is hot, remove it from the pan and close it, so that air cannot exit from of enter into it.
- Pour cold water over the can or plastic.
<u>What will you observe?</u>
- The can or plastic bottle will collapse.
<u>Why does that happen?</u>
- Because, when you pour cold water over the can or plastic bottle the air inside will cool down, and as result the air inside it will exert less pressure over the inner walls than the pressure that the air ouside it exerts over the outer walls.
Since the pressure is exerted in all the directions, the bottle or can collapse.
