Answer:
False, Sunspots appear dark (in visible light) due to their low temperature(cooler) than rest of the sun
Explanation:
Sunspots appear dark because they are much cooler( have low temperature than the rest of the surface contained by Sun. As they appear dark, but still they have very temperature that's why so hot. Sunspots have temperatures ranges 3,500 Celsius (3773 kelvin) and the surrounding surface of the sun has a temperature much higher of about 5,500 Celsius(5773 Kelvin). Even if we see a sunspot alone in space, it will glow so brightly.
Learn more about sunspots :
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Answer:
Red has the longest wavelength among all the visible colors of light.
Explanation:
Visible light is the only electromagnetic radiations which can be seen by human eye. When white visible light passes through a prism it breaks down into 7 distinctive colors of rainbow.
These are red, orange, yellow, green blue, indigo and violet.
Red has the longest wavelength of around 700 nano meters with violet has the shortest wavelength of 380 nano meters.
80 because if you add 50 +30 =80 so yea that why I pick 80
Answer:
x(t) = d*cos ( wt )
w = √(k/m)
Explanation:
Given:-
- The mass of block = m
- The spring constant = k
- The initial displacement = xi = d
Find:-
- The expression for displacement (x) as function of time (t).
Solution:-
- Consider the block as system which is initially displaced with amount (x = d) to left and then released from rest over a frictionless surface and undergoes SHM. There is only one force acting on the block i.e restoring force of the spring F = -kx in opposite direction to the motion.
- We apply the Newton's equation of motion in horizontal direction.
F = ma
-kx = ma
-kx = mx''
mx'' + kx = 0
- Solve the Auxiliary equation for the ODE above:
ms^2 + k = 0
s^2 + (k/m) = 0
s = +/- √(k/m) i = +/- w i
- The complementary solution for complex roots is:
x(t) = [ A*cos ( wt ) + B*sin ( wt ) ]
- The given initial conditions are:
x(0) = d
d = [ A*cos ( 0 ) + B*sin ( 0 ) ]
d = A
x'(0) = 0
x'(t) = -Aw*sin (wt) + Bw*cos(wt)
0 = -Aw*sin (0) + Bw*cos(0)
B = 0
- The required displacement-time relationship for SHM:
x(t) = d*cos ( wt )
w = √(k/m)
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