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yaroslaw [1]
3 years ago
15

Object 1 of mass m moves with speed v in the positive direction. Object 2 of mass 3 m moves with speed 4 v in the negative x-dir

ection. How does the kinetic energy of mass 2 (K2) compare to the kinetic energy of mass 1 (K1)
Physics
1 answer:
Klio2033 [76]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

This means that the kinetic energy of second object is 48times that of the first object

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its motion e.g motion of an accelerating car. Mathematically,

Kinetic energy = 1/2mv² where;

m is the mass of the object

v is the velocity of the object

If Object 1 of mass m moves with speed v in the positive direction, its kinetic energy will be expressed as;

K1 = 1/2mv²

For Object 2 of mass 3m moving with speed 4v in the negative x-direction, its kinetic energy can be expressed as;

K2 = 1/2(3m)(4v)²

K2 = 1/2(3m)(16v²)

K2 = (3m)(8v²)

K2 = 24mv²

To compare the kinetic energy of both bodies, we will take the ratio of K2:K1 to have;

K2/K1 = 24mv²/(1/2)mv²

K2/K1 = 24/(1/2)

K2/K1 = 48

K2 = 48K1

This means that the kinetic energy of second object is 48times that of the first object and moving in the negative x direction since the body of mass 3m initially moves in the negative x direction.

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A wire is formed into a circle having a diameter of 10.0cm and is placed in a uniform magnetic field of 3.00mT . The wire carrie
Paul [167]

The range of potential energies of the wire-field system for different orientations of the circle are -

θ                  U

0°             375 π x 10^{-7}

90°              0

180°        - 375 π x 10^{-7}

We have current carrying wire in a form of a circle placed in a uniform magnetic field.

We have to the range of potential energies of the wire-field system for different orientations of the circle.

<h3>What is the formula to calculate the Magnetic Potential Energy?</h3>

The formula to calculate the magnetic potential energy is -

U = M.B = MB cos $\theta

where -

M is the Dipole Moment.

B is the Magnetic Field Intensity.

According to the question, we have -

U = M.B = MB cos $\theta

We can write M = IA (I is current and A is cross sectional Area)

U = IAB cos $\theta

U = Iπr^{2}B cos $\theta

For $\theta = 0° →

U(Max) = MB cos(0) = MB =  Iπr^{2}B = 5 × π × ( 0.05 ) ^{2} × 3 × 10^{-3} =

375 π x 10^{-7}.

For $\theta = 90° →

U = MB cos (90) = 0

For $\theta = 180° →

U(Min) = MB cos(0) = - MB =  - Iπr^{2}B = - 5 × π × ( 0.05 ) ^{2} × 3 × 10^{-3} =

- 375 π x 10^{-7}.

Hence, the range of potential energies of the wire-field system for different orientations of the circle are -

θ                  U

0°             375 π x 10^{-7}

90°              0

180°        - 375 π x 10^{-7}

To solve more questions on Magnetic potential energy, visit the link below-

brainly.com/question/13708277

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3 0
1 year ago
g When a high-energy proton or pion traveling near the speed of light collides with a nucleus, it may travel 3.2 10-15 m before
AnnyKZ [126]

Answer:

Time, t=1.07\times 10^{-23}\ s

Explanation:

Given that,

When a high-energy proton or pion traveling near the speed of light collides with a nucleus, it may travel 3.2\times 10^{-15}\ m before interacting.

Let t is the time interval required for the strong interaction to occur. It will move with the speed of light. So,

t=\dfrac{d}{c}\\\\t=\dfrac{3.2\times 10^{-15}}{3\times 10^8}\\\\t=1.07\times 10^{-23}\ s

So, the time interval is 1.07\times 10^{-23}\ s

5 0
3 years ago
Which illustration represent the substance at a higher temperature? Explain.
mamaluj [8]

The addition of heat energy to a system always causes the temperature of that system to increase. This is always true because you are adding heat of a substance to increase  its temperature. For example, you are going to drink a cup of coffee. And you wanted it hot to boost your attention. So you have to use hot water. In order for your water to become hot or warm, you need boil it in a kettle. Note that you are going to use an electric stove. The electric stove gets it energy from the source giving it a hotter temperature to the water in the kettle. You are applying heat energy to warm the water. So, the statement is true.

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Mathphys :( im sorry i annoy you
Vitek1552 [10]

Answer:

4. 7.59276

Explanation:

Add up the x components:

Aₓ + Bₓ + Cₓ = 5 − 1.6 + 2.4 = 5.8

Add up the y components:

Aᵧ + Bᵧ + Cᵧ = -2.4 + 3.3 + 4 = 4.9

Use Pythagorean theorem to find the magnitude:

√(x² + y²)

√(5.8² + 4.9²)

√57.65

7.59276

3 0
2 years ago
A blue train of mass 50 kg moves at 4 m/s toward a green train of 30 kg initially at rest. The trains collide. After the collisi
ra1l [238]

Explanation:

Momentum = mass × speed

p = (30 kg) (3 m/s)

p = 90 kg m/s

7 0
2 years ago
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