Answer:
Explanation:
When 2 gms of steam condenses to water at 100 degree latent heat of vaporization is releases which is calculated as follows
Heat released = mass x latent heat of vaporization
= 2 x 2260 = 4520 J
When 2 gms of water at 100 degree is cooled to ice water at zero degree heat is releases which is calculated as follows
Heat released = mass x specific heat x( 100-0)
= 2 x 4.2 x 100 = 840 J
When 2 gms of water at zero degree condenses to ice at zero degree latent heat of fusion is releases which is calculated as follows
Heat released = mass x latent heat of fusion
= 2 x 334 = 668 J
When 2 grams of steam at 100 degrees Celsius turns to ice at 0 degrees Celsius heat released will be sum of all the heat released as mentioned above ie
4520 + 840 +668 = 6028 J
Answer:
Δu=1300kJ/kg
Explanation:
Energy at the initial state
Is saturated vapor at initial pressure we have
Process 2-3 is a constant volume process
The overall in internal energy
Δu=u₁-u₃
We replace the values in equation
Δu=u₁-u₃
Δu=1300kJ/kg
Answer:
-The battery-the power source
-Closed conducting loop
Explanation:
-To produce an electric current, the following requirements must be met:
-A battery-This is the energy source than will do work on the charge thus moving from a low energy location to high energy location.
-Closed Conducting Loop-The loop is usually made of copper wires due to their high electric conductivity.
Answer:
7,546 J
Explanation:
recall that Potential energy is given by
P.E = mgΔh
where m = 70kg (given)
g = 9.8 m/s² (acceleration due to gravity)
Δh = change in height
= distance from top of building to top of car
= height of building - height of car
= (5+8) - 2
= 11m
substituting all these into the equation:
P.E = mgΔh
= 70 x 9.8 x 11
= 7,546 J
