Answer:
1. ![R=k[A]^1[B]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%3Dk%5BA%5D%5E1%5BB%5D%5E2)
2. ![R=k[B]^1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%3Dk%5BB%5D%5E1)
3. ![R=k[A]^0[B]^0=k](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%3Dk%5BA%5D%5E0%5BB%5D%5E0%3Dk)
4. ![R=k[A]^1[B]^{-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%3Dk%5BA%5D%5E1%5BB%5D%5E%7B-1%7D)
Explanation:
Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.
(1) is second order in B and overall third order.
2A + B → C
Order of the reaction = sum of stoichiometric coefficient
= x + 2 = 3
x = 1
Rate of the reaction =R
(2) is zero order in A and first order in B.
2A + B → C
Rate of the reaction =R
![R=k[A]^0[B]^1=k[B]^1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%3Dk%5BA%5D%5E0%5BB%5D%5E1%3Dk%5BB%5D%5E1)
Order of the reaction = sum of stoichiometric coefficient
= 0 + 1 = 1
(3) is zero order in both A and B .
2A + B → C
Order of the reaction = sum of stoichiometric coefficient
= 0 + 0 = 0
Rate of the reaction =R
(4) is first order in A and overall zero order.
2A + B → C
Order of the reaction = sum of stoichiometric coefficient
= 1 + x = 0
x = -1
Rate of the reaction = R
9L!!! You take the moles of N2 in the reaction and then divide by one mole of nitrogen. Then you multiply that by the number of hydrogen moles in the reaction which in this case is 3. This gives you an answer of 3. You then take the number of hydrogen moles and multiply it by the 3L giving you 9L of hydrogen.
Answer:
Explanation:
Rate laws are mathematical expressions which define the relationship that exists between the rate of a chemical reaction and the concentration of the reacting components. Rate laws take the following form:
![rate = k [A]^{x} [B]^{y} [C]^{z}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=rate%20%3D%20k%20%5BA%5D%5E%7Bx%7D%20%5BB%5D%5E%7By%7D%20%5BC%5D%5E%7Bz%7D)
...
where k = rate constant
[A], [C] and [C] represent the molar concentrations of the reactants
k, x, y, and z are determined experimentally by observing how the rate of reaction changes with the concentrations of the reactants.
If x=1, the reaction is first order for [A]. Also, if y=2, the reaction is second order for [B] and so on...
The overall order of the reaction is the sum of the orders with respect to each reactant. Therefore, the overall order of the reaction is x+y+z.
B parts eroded by wind or water
Answer: C) The concentration of HI will increase as the system approaches equilibrium.
Explanation:
Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as 
K is the constant of a certain reaction when it is in equilibrium, while Q is the quotient of activities of products and reactants at any stage other than equilibrium of a reaction.
For the given chemical reaction:
The expression for 
is written as:
![Q_c=\frac{[HI]^2}{[H_2]^1[I_2]^1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BHI%5D%5E2%7D%7B%5BH_2%5D%5E1%5BI_2%5D%5E1%7D)
Thus as 
, the reaction will shift towards the right i.e. towards the product side.
