Anions are solvated in protic hydrogen-bonding solvents (such as ethanol). Consequently, nucleophiles are less reactive. Since soft nucleophiles are less strongly solvated than hard nucleophiles, these solvents boost the relative reactivity of soft anions.
<h3>
Ethanol is either a nucleophile or a base.</h3>
The ethanol is a base Because carbocation is an extremely reactive species, a base or nucleophile as weak as ethanol can replace or remove it. SN1 and E1 would not be conceivable without the carbocation or a strong departing group.
<h3>How do solvents impact anionic nucleophile's reactivity?</h3>
In polar aprotic solvents, nucleophilic substitution reactions of anionic nucleophiles often proceed more quickly. The normal relative reactivity order in such solvents (like DMSO)is Anions are solvated in protic hydrogen-bonding solvents (such as ethanol). Consequently, nucleophiles are less reactive.
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Answer:
Potential energy
Explanation:
The thrown baseball is converting from kinetic energy into potential energy. When it finally stops at a particular height, it attains its maximum potential energy at the position or point.
- Potential energy is the energy at rest of body.
- Kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of body.
The more a body speeds, the higher its kinetic energy attained.
As a body comes to rest, at a height, it attains potential energy.
The body during flight decreases in kinetic energy but increases its potential energy due to gravity pulling it to rest.
The pH of a 0.260 M solution of ascorbic acid is 0.585. Details about pH can be found below.
<h3>How to calculate pH?</h3>
The pH of a solution can be calculated using the following expression:
pH = - log {H+}
According to this question, ascorbic acid is a diprotic acid and posseses a concentration of 0.260M. The pH can be calculated as follows;
pH = - log {0.260}
pH = 0.585
Therefore, the pH of a 0.260 M solution of ascorbic acid is 0.585.
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Answer:
Germanium and Polonium
Explanation:
Can you please mark me brainliest since I was the first person to answer :p
