Explanation:
The static pressure is P = ρgh, where ρ is the density of the fluid and h is the depth.
For the first person:
P = (1000 kg/m³) (9.8 m/s²) (2.3 m)
P = 22,500 Pa
For the second person:
P = (1000 kg/m³) (9.8 m/s²) (3 m)
P = 29,400 Pa
Gravitational force is determined by mass
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
According to Universal law of gravity, the gravitational force is directly proportional to the product of the masses of the objects and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the objects.

Where,
G – gravitational constant = 
= masses of two objects
r – distance between the objects
So, as per this law, the gravitational force is found by mass.
<span>............D. Elliptical</span>
Answer:
Because the Moon casts a smaller shadow than Earth does, eclipses of the Sun tightly constrain where you can see them. If the Moon completely hides the Sun, even for a moment, the eclipse is considered total.
Explanation: