<h3>1. what is a typical characteristic of an ionic compound?</h3><h3>Answer:</h3>
Option-D : The ionic compound has a high melting point.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
Ionic compounds are made up of positive ions called cations and negative ions called as anions. Cations are formed when an atom or group of atoms looses one or more electrons while, anion is formed when an atom or group of atoms gains electrons.
The two opposite ions formed interact through electrostatic interactions and form one of the strongest intramolecular bonding called ionic bonding. It requires very high energy to separate these ions from each other in solid form.
Examples: Melting Point of NaCl = 801 °C
Melting Point of MgCl₂ = 714 °C
Melting Point of CaCO₃ = 825 °C
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<h3>2. what is shown by the structural formula of a molecule?</h3><h3>Answer:</h3>
Option-A : The arrangement of bonded atoms.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
Structural formula is the graphical representation of of a chemical formula in either two dimensional or three dimensional space. It helps in depicting the arrangement of atoms or group of atoms in a compound or molecule.
Examples:
Below the attached figure shows the structural formula of Glucose with Chemical formula C₆H₁₂O₆, Sulfuric Acid with Chemical formula H₂SO₄ and Water with Chemical formula H₂O respectively.
Given data:
Diameter of the gold wire (d) = 0.175 cm
Length of the gold wire (l) = 1.00 * cm
Volume of the given gold wire = volume occupied by a cylindrical object\
= π * *l
here r = radius of the cross section
where : r = d/2
Hence the volume V = π * *l
=
Density of gold = 19.3 g/cm3
Weight of the gold wire = Density * volume
= *
=
Abiotic factors are the non-living parts of the environment that can often have a major influence on living organisms. Abiotic factors include water, sunlight, oxygen, soil and temperature. Water (H2O) is a very important abiotic factor – it is often said that “water is life.” All living organisms need water.
Answer:
Option 2, Half of the active sites are occupied by substrate
Explanation:
Michaelis-Menten expression for enzyme catalysed equation is as follows:
Here, is Michaelis-Menten constant and [S] is substrate concentration.
When [S]=Km
Rearrange the above equation as follows:
when [S]=Km, the rate of enzyme catalysed reaction becomes half of the maximum rate, that means half of the active sites are occupied by substrate.
Therefore, the correct option is option 2.