I think it’s the third option
A chemical change affects on the molecular level of matter, which makes it irreversible. Combustion is a pretty good exmple. Physical changes are reversible and dont alter the formula. Hope this helped!
We need to increase the concentration of common ion first, in order to promote the common ion effect
<h3>What is the Common ion effect?</h3>
It is an effect that suppresses the dissociation of salt due to the addition of another salt having common ions.
For example, a saturated solution of silver chloride in equilibrium has Ag⁺ and Cl⁻ . Sodium Chloride is added to the solution and has a common ion Cl⁻. As a result, the equilibrium shifts to the left to form more silver chloride. Thus, solubility of AgCl decreases.
The Equilibrium law states that if a process is in equilibrium and is subjected to a change
- in temperature,
- pressure,
- the concentration of reactant or product,
then the equilibrium shifts in a particular direction, according to the condition.
Thus, an increase in the concentration of common ion promotes the common ion effect.
Learn more about common ion effect:
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Mass atomic of Ne=20.18 u
Therefore:
molar mass=20.18 g/1 mol
1 mole=6.022*10²³ particles (atoms or molecules)
Then: 6.022*10²³ atoms are contained in 20.18g
Now, We can solve this problem by the three rule.
6.022*10²³ atoms-------------------20.18 g
x------------------------------------------32 g
x=(6.022*10²³ atoms * 32 g)/20.18 g=9.55*10²³ atoms.
Answer: 9.55*10²³ Ne atoms are contained in 32 g of the element.