Answer:B
Explanation:
Galilean transformation are only approximately correct,while Lorentz transformation are more exact
Answer: Physical changes only change the appearance of a substance, not its chemical composition. Chemical changes cause a substance to change into an entirely substance with a new chemical formula. Chemical changes are also known as chemical reactions.
Explanation:
Here it is an application of Newton's III law
as we know by Newton's III law that every action has equal and opposite reaction
So here as we know that two boys jumps off the boat with different forces
from front side of the boat the boy jumps off with force 45 N which means as per Newton's III law if boy has a force of 45 N in forward direction then he must apply a reaction force on the boat in reverse direction of same magnitude
So boat must have an opposite force on front end with magnitude 45 N
Now similar way we can say
from back side of the boat the boy jumps off with force 60 N which means as per Newton's III law if boy has a force of 60 N in backward direction then he must apply a reaction force on the boat in reverse direction of same magnitude
So boat must have an opposite force on front end with magnitude 60 N
So here net force due to both jump on the boat is given by



so boat will have net force F = 15 N in forward direction due to both jumps
Answer:
Part A
The intensity is
Part B
The intensity is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The intensity of the light detected by first eye is 
Now at initial state according the question the light ray is perpendicular to the eye so it means that it is at 90° the eye
Now the first question is to obtain the intensity the first eye (the first in this case is the one focused on the light )would detect when the head is rotated by 20° its previous orientation
This is mathematically evaluated as

Now the second question is to obtain the intensity the first eye (the first eye in this case is the one that is not focused on the light )would detect when the head is rotated by 20° its previous orientation
Now in this case the angle between the eye and the light is 90-20 = 70°
So

