Answer:
A) B = 0.009185 T
B) Drection is negative y-direction
Explanation:
A) We are given;
Speed(v) = 2.5 x 10^(7) m/s
Acceleration (a) = 2.2 x 10^(13) m/s²
We also know that charge of proton(q) = 1.6 x 10^(-19)
Mass of proton(m) = 1.67 x 10^(-27)
Now, Since the proton is moving by circular motion, this force is equal to the centripetal force which is given as;
F = qvBsinθ = ma
Since perpendicular, θ = 90°
And so, sinθ = sin 90 = 1
Thus, qvB = ma
Making B the subject gives;
B = ma/qv
B = (1.67 X 10^(-27) X 2.2 X 10^13)) / (1.6 X 10^(-19) X 2.5 X 10^(7))
= 0.009185 T
B) By use of Flemings right hand rule, we can see that the middle finger points toward negative y-direction, so the magnetic field is in the negative y-direction
The tensile stress of the wire supporting 2 kg mass is determined as 6.1 x 10⁷ N/m².
<h3>
Tensile stress of the wire</h3>
The tensile stress of the wire is calculated as follows;
σ = F/A
where;
A = πr² = πD²/4
where;
A = π x (0.64 x 10⁻³)²/4
A = 3.22 x 10⁻⁷ m²
σ = F/A = (mg)/A = (2 x 9.8)/( 3.22 x 10⁻⁷)
σ = 6.1 x 10⁷ N/m²
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The process of refraction of light occurs when light rays bends when travelling between media of different densities.
What is refraction of light?
Refraction of light is the bending of light rays or the change in the direction of light rays as it travels between media of different densities.
Light waves travel faster in media of less density than media of more density.
The change in density of the media makes light waves to be bend towards or away from the normal.
For example, when light travels from less dense air to more dense water, the light rays are bent towards the normal. However, when light rays travel from water to air, the light rays are refracted away from the normal.
In conclusion, refraction of light waves occur when light crosses the boundary of media of different densities.
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A fatter handle. This allows you to provide more torque to the screw, which should eventually loosen it.
